NISSAN TEANA 2008 Service Manual

EC-110
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see “EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR
“MISFIRE ”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”.
For details about patterns A and B under Other, see “EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”.
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
Relationship Between MI, DTC, 1st Trip DTC and Driving Patterns for “Misfire ”, “Fu-
el Injection System”
1st Trip DTC (clear)
1 (pattern C), *11 (pattern C), *11 (pattern B)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
(clear)*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B) Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
JMBIA1466GB

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-111
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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P O Explanation for Driving Patterns for “Misfire ”, “Fuel Injection System”

Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as per the following:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
 The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
 The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
 The MI will turn off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”)

Driving pattern C means operating vehicle as per the following:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
 When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), T should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
 When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), T should be higher than or equal to
70°C (158°F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as per the following:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176°F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158°F)
 The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
 The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above are satisfied without the same malfunction.
 The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.
 The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC is
stored in ECM.
Relationship Between MI, DTC, 1st Trip DTC and Driving Patterns Except For “Misfire tion>”, “Fuel Injection System”
*1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MI will
illuminate.*2: MI will turn off after vehicle is driven 3
times (pattern B) without any mal-
functions.*3: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, the
DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data
will not be displayed any longer after
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C)
without the same malfunction. (The
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)*5: When a malfunction is detected for
the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the
1st trip freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.*6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared at
the moment OK is detected.
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.*8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when ve-
hicle is driven once (pattern C) with-
out the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.

EC-112
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
*1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MI will
illuminate.*2: MI will turn off after vehicle is driven 3
times (pattern B) without any mal-
functions.*3: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, the
DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
JMBIA1467GB

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-113
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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P O Explanation for Driving Patterns Except for “Misfire ”, “Fuel Injection System”

 The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
 The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
 The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.

Driving pattern B means operating vehicle as per the following:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
 The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
 The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
 The MI will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART).
CONSULT-III FunctionINFOID:0000000003856503
FUNCTION
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
 Diagnostic trouble codes
 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
 Freeze frame data*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data
will not be displayed any longer after
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A)
without the same malfunction.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)*5: When a malfunction is detected for
the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the
1st trip freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.*6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after vehi-
cle is driven once (pattern B) without
the same malfunction.
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.
AEC574
Diagnostic test mode Function
Work SupportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the in-
dications on the CONSULT-III unit.
Self-Diagnostic ResultSelf-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
can be read and erased quickly.*
Data Monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Active TestDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts
some parameters in a specified range.
DTC & SRT Confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/results can be confirmed.
Function Test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle requires periodic maintenance.
ECU Part Number ECM part number can be read.

EC-114
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
 1st trip freeze frame data
 System readiness test (SRT) codes
Test values
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUPPORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
DATA
MONI-
TORACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*
2
SRT STA-
TUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
INPUT
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)×××
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)×××
Mass air flow sensor××
Engine coolant temperature sensor××××
Engine oil temperature sensor×
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1××××
Heated oxygen sensor 2××××
Vehicle speed signal×××
Accelerator pedal position sensor××
Throttle position sensor×××
Intake air temperature sensor××
Knock sensor×
Refrigerant pressure sensor×
Closed throttle position switch (accel-
erator pedal position sensor signal)×
Air conditioner switch×
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal××
Stop lamp switch××
Power steering pressure sensor××
Battery voltage×
Load signal×
Primary speed sensor××
Battery current sensor××
ASCD steering switch××
ASCD brake switch××

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-115
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-III screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-102, "
Diagnosis Description".
*3: Always “CMPLT” is displayed.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-389, "DTCIndex".
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Fuel injector××
Power transistor (Ignition timing)××
Throttle control motor relay××
Throttle control motor×
EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve××××
Air conditioner relay×
Fuel pump relay×××
Cooling fan relay×××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater××
×*
3
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater××
×*3
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve×××
VIAS control solenoid valve 1×××
VIAS control solenoid valve 2×××
Electronic controlled engine mount××
Alternator××
Calculated load value×× ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUPPORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
DATA
MONI-
TORACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*
2
SRT STA-
TUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE  FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR-
ING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.When releasing fuel pressure from
fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN  THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONT  THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF-
FICIENT.When clearing mixture ratio self-
learning value
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*  IDLE CONDITIONWhen setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*  IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing

EC-116
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
×: Applicable
Freeze frame data item* Description
DIAG TROUBLE CODE
[PXXXX] The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code that is displayed as PXXXX. (Refer
to EC-389, "
DTCIndex".)
FUEL SYS-B1  “Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
 One of in the following mode is displayed.
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop FUEL SYS-B2
CAL/LD VALUE [%]  The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP [°C] or
[°F] The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]  “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
 The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim. L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]  “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
 The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule. S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
ENGINE SPEED [rpm]  The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED
[km/h] or [mph] The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
ABSOL TH·P/S [%]  The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec]  The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE [°C] or
[°F] The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
 These items are displayed but are not applicable to this model.
COMBUST CONDITION
Monitored item Unit Description Remarks
ENG SPEED rpm Indicates the engine speed computed from the
signal of the crankshaft position sensor (POS)
and camshaft position sensor (PHASE). Accuracy becomes poor if engine
speed drops below the idle rpm.
 If the signal is interrupted while the
engine is running, an abnormal value
may be indicated.
MAS A/F SE-B1 V The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor is
displayed. When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
 When engine is running, specification
range is indicated in “SPEC”.
B/FUEL SCHDL msec “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injection
pulse width programmed into ECM, prior to any
learned on board correction. When engine is running, specification
range is indicated in “SPEC”.
A/F ALPHA-B1
% The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback cor-
rection factor per cycle is indicated. When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
 This data also includes the data for
the air-fuel ratio learning control.
 When engine is running, specification
range is indicated in “SPEC”. A/F ALPHA-B2

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-117
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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COOLAN TEMP/S°C or °F The engine coolant temperature (determined by
the signal voltage of the engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor) is displayed. When the engine coolant temperature
sensor is open or short-circuited,
ECM enters fail-safe mode. The en-
gine coolant temperature determined
by the ECM is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1)
V The A/F signal computed from the input signal of
the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B2)
HO2S2 (B1)
V The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2
is displayed.
HO2S2 (B2)
HO2S2 MNTR(B1)
RICH/LEAN Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively large. When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
HO2S2 MNTR(B2)
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal sent from combination meter is dis-
played.
BATTERY VOLT V  The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
ACCEL SEN 1
V The accelerator pedal position sensor signal volt-
age is displayed. ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, it differs from
ECM terminal voltage signal. ACCEL SEN 2
TP SEN 1-B1
V The throttle position sensor signal voltage is dis-
played. TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted by
ECM internally. Thus, it differs from
ECM terminal voltage signal. TP SEN 2-B1
INT/A TEMP SE°C or °F The intake air temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the intake air temperature sen-
sor) is indicated.
START SIGNAL ON/OFF Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed
by the ECM according to the signals of engine
speed and battery voltage. After starting the engine, [OFF] is dis-
played regardless of the starter sig-
nal.
CLSD THL POS ON/OFF Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
ECM according to the accelerator pedal position
sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condition-
er switch as determined by the air conditioner sig-
nal.
P/N POSI SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/neu-
tral position (PNP) signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL ON/OFF [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering system
(determined by the signal voltage of the power
steering pressure sensor) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical
load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or
lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and light-
ing switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch
signal.
HEATER FAN SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater fan
switch signal.
BRAKE SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop lamp
switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
msec Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input sig-
nals. When the engine is stopped, a certain
computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2Monitored item Unit Description Remarks

EC-118
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IGN TIMING BTDC Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM
according to the input signals. When the engine is stopped, a certain
value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE % “Calculated load value” indicates the value of the
current air flow divided by peak air flow.
MASS AIRFLOW g·m/s Indicates the mass air flow computed by ECM ac-
cording to the signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor.
PURG VOL C/V % Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve control value computed by the
ECM according to the input signals.
 The opening becomes larger as the value in-
creases.
INT/V TIM (B1)
°CA Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advance an-
gle.
INT/V TIM (B2)
INT/V SOL-B1
% The control value of the intake valve timing con-
trol solenoid valve (determined by ECM accord-
ing to the input signals) is indicated.
 The advance angle becomes larger as the value
increases. INT/V SOL-B2
VIAS S/V-1 ON/OFF The control condition of the VIAS control solenoid
valve 1 (determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals) is indicated.
ON: VIAS control solenoid valve 1 is operating.
OFF: VIAS control solenoid valve 1 is not operat-
ing.
VIAS S/V-2 ON/OFF The control condition of the VIAS control solenoid
valve 2 (determined by ECM according to the in-
put signals) is indicated.
ON: VIAS control solenoid valve 2 is operating.
OFF: VIAS control solenoid valve 2 is not operat-
ing.
AIR COND RLY ON/OFF The air conditioner relay control condition (deter-
mined by ECM according to the input signals) is
indicated.
ENGINE MOUNT IDLE/TRVL The control condition of the electronic controlled
engine mount (determined by ECM according to
the input signals) is indicated.
IDLE: Engine speed is below 950 rpm
TRVL: Engine speed is above 950 rpm
FUEL PUMP RLY ON/OFF Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition
determined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
VENT CONT/V* ON/OFF The control condition of the EVAP canister vent
control valve (determined by ECM according to
the input signals) is indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY ON/OFF Indicates the throttle control motor relay control
condition determined by the ECM according to
the input signals.
COOLING FANHI/MID/LOW/
OFF The control condition of the cooling fan (deter-
mined by ECM according to the input signals) is
indicated.
HI: High speed operation
MID: Middle speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop Monitored item Unit Description Remarks

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-119
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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HO2S2 HTR (B1)
ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater determined by ECM according to
the input signals. HO2S2 HTR (B2)
I/P PULLY SPD rpm Indicates the engine speed computed from the
turbine revolution sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED km/h or mph The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.
IDL A/V LEARN YET/CMPLT Displays the condition of idle air volume learning
YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been per-
formed yet.
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already
been performed successfully.
ENG OIL TEMP°C or °F The engine oil temperature (determined by the
signal voltage of the engine oil temperature sen-
sor) is displayed.
TRVL AFTER MIL km or mile  Distance traveled while MI is activated.
A/F S1 HTR(B1)
% Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater control value
computed by ECM according to the input signals.
 The current flow to the heater becomes larger as
the value increases. A/F S1 HTR(B2)
AC PRESS SEN V The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure
sensor is displayed.
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal sent from combination meter is dis-
played.
SET VHCL SPD km/h or mph  The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
MAIN SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN switch
signal.
CANCEL SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL
switch signal.
RESUME/ACC SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/AC-
CELERATE switch signal.
SET SW ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/COAST
switch signal.
BRAKE SW1 ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD brake
switch signal or ASCD clutch switch.
BRAKE SW2 ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch
signal.
VHCL SPD CUT NON/CUT Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD
set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively
low compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off.
LO SPEED CUT NON/CUT Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD
set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively
low, and ASCD operation is cut off.
AT O D M O N I TO R O N / O F F Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT O/D ac-
cording to the input signal from the TCM.
AT OD CANCEL ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT O/D cancel
request signal.
CRUISE LAMP ON/OFF Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp
determined by the ECM according to the input
signals. Monitored item Unit Description Remarks