Accelerator control system NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Manual PDF

EC-848
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000001161816
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the heated oxygen sensors 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MI (2 trip detection logic).
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-I
1. Clear the mixture ratio self-learning value. Refer to EC-696, "
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING VALUE
CLEAR : Special Repair Requirement".
2. Start engine.
Is it difficult to start engine?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.RESTART ENGINE
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.
Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
Does engine start?
YES >> Go to EC-849, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Remove spark plugs and check for fouling, etc.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-II
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES >> Go to EC-849, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 min-
utes. Refer to the table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Heated oxygen sensor 1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)Fuel injection control Fuel injector
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0172Fuel injection system too
rich Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
 The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) Heated oxygen sensor 1
 Fuel injector
 Exhaust gas leaks
 Incorrect fuel pressure
 Mass air flow sensor

ECM
EC-1019
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
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DTC Inspection Priority ChartINFOID:0000000001161993
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
P1124
P1126Throttle control motor relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P1128 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P1229 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P1805 Brake switch ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a
small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition Driving condition
When engine is idling Normal
When accelerating Poor acceleration
P2122
P2123
P2127
P2128
P2138Accelerator pedal position
sensorThe ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor. DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1  U1000 U1001 CAN communication line
 U1010 CAN communication
 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
 P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
 P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
 P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
 P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
 P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
 P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
 P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
 P0605 ECM
 P1229 sensor power supply
 P1610 P1611 P1614 NATS
 P1706 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch
 P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2  P0132 P0133 P0134 P1143 P1144 Heated oxygen
 P0135 Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater
 P0138 P0139 P1146 P1147 Heated oxygen sensor 2
 P0141 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
 P0444 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
 P 1111 I n t a k e v a l v e t i m i n g c o n t r o l s o l e n o i d v a l v e
 P1122 Electric throttle control function
 P1124 P1126 Throttle control motor relay
 P1128 Throttle control motor
 P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
 P1805 Brake switch
3  P0011 Intake valve timing control
 P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
 P0300 - P0304 Misfire
 P0420 Three way catalyst function
 P1121 Electric throttle motor actuator
 P1211 TCS control unit
 P1212 TCS communication line
 P1564 ASCD steering switch
 P1572 ASCD brake switch
 P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor

EC-1024
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[MR18DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000001161997
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2EC-978
Fuel pressure regulator system 334444444 4EC-1035
Fuel injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-975
Evaporative emission system 334444444 4EC-745
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem
334444444 41EC-987
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1EC-692
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-885,
EC-887
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1EC-693
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-981
Main power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23EC-789
Mass air flow sensor circuit
1
122
222 2EC-799
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
333EC-807
Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuitEC-813
,
EC-817
,
EC-823
,
EC-896
,
EC-901
Throttle position sensor circuit
22EC-810
,
EC-852
,
EC-924
,
EC-926
,
EC-956
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1EC-948
,
EC-952
,
EC-956
Knock sensor circuit 2 3EC-860
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2EC-862

EC-1032
< PRECAUTION >[MR18DE]
PRECAUTIONS
When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/out-
put voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM’s tran-
sistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the
ground.
Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.
Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unnecessar-
ily.
Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure to
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location.
-Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic con-
trol units.
-Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
-Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
ratio can be kept smaller.
-Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF348N
SEF709Y
SEF708Y

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-1057
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
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FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001162526
1. Mass air flow sensor 2. Intake air temperature sensor 3. Turbocharger boost sensor
4. Throttle position sensor 5. EGR volume control valve control
position sensor 6. Turbocharger boost control solenoid
valve
7. High pressure supply pump (volu-
metric control valve)8. High pressure supply pump (pres-
sure control valve)9. Fuel rail pressure sensor
10. Fuel pump temperature sensor 11. Glow plug 12. Engine coolant temperature sensor
13. Crankshaft position sensor 14. Camshaft position sensor 15. Barometric pressure sensor
16. Refrigerant pressure sensor 17. Accelerator pedal position sensor 18. ASCD clutch switch
19. Brake switch 20. CAN communication 21. Glow plug
22. Fuel tank 23. Fuel pump 24. Fuel filter
25. High pressure supply pump 26. High pressure supply pump (internal
transfer pump)27. High pressure supply pump (volu-
metric control valve)
28. High pressure supply pump (high
pressure pump)29. High pressure supply pump (pres-
sure control valve)30. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air
temperature sensor)
31. Compressor 32. Charge air cooler 33. Electric throttle control actuator
JMBIA0418ZZ

EC-1060
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Turbocharger boost control solenoid
valve2. Fuel pump 3. Turbocharger boost sensor
4. Refrigerant pressure sensor 5. EGR volume control valve 6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Accelerator pedal position sensor 8. Accelerator pedal
: Vehicle front
ALBIA0301ZZ

EC-1062
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Component Description
INFOID:0000000001162529
1. ASCD steering switch 2. ASCD switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. RESUME switch 5. SET - switch 6. SET + switch
7. Stop lamp switch 8. Brake pedal 9. ASCD clutch switch
10. Clutch pedal
AWBIA0056ZZ
Component Reference
Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-1191, "
Description"
ASCD steering switchEC-1174, "Description"
ASCD clutch switchEC-1208, "Description"
Cooling fan motorEC-1211, "Description"
Electric throttle control actuatorEC-1134, "Description"
Engine coolant temperature sensorEC-1132, "Description"
Fuel pump temperature sensorEC-1136, "Description"
Fuel rail pressure sensorEC-1138, "Description"
Intake air temperature sensorEC-1130, "Description"
Mass air flow sensorEC-1127, "Description"
Refrigerant pressure sensorEC-1166, "Description"
Stop lamp switchEC-1214, "Description"
Throttle control motorEC-1134, "Description"
Throttle position sensorEC-1134, "Description"
Turbocharger boost sensorEC-1147, "Description"
Vehicle speed sensorEC-1165, "Description"

EC-1064
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL
energy returned by the piezo actuator is reused, which keeps down the amount of energy that has to be sup-
plied for the next injection process.
Engine Synchronisation
One of the determining factors for fuel injection control is knowing the position of each of the pistons in their
respective cylinders at all times.
The angular position is measured by means of a magneto-inductive sensor which is excited by the teeth
machined onto the flywheel; this is known as the crankshaft position sensor. The flywheel has 60 teeth, each 6
degrees apart; 2 of these teeth are missing to form a notch.
A second sensor (Hall-effect sensor), stimulated by a tooth machined onto the camshaft, which turns at half
the engine speed, provides a signal relating to the progress of the injection cycle. Indeed, when the piston of
cylinder 1 is at top dead centre (TDC), either at the end of the compression stroke or at the end of the exhaust
stroke, the camshaft position sensor enables a distinction to be made between these two states.
By comparing the signals from these two sensors, the computer is able to provide all its systems with synchro-
nisation parameters, namely: the angular position of the flywheel, engine speed, the number of the active fuel
injector and the progress of the injection cycle.
This module also supplies the system with the rotation speed signal.
The camshaft position sensor is only used when starting the engine. As soon as the engine is running by itself
(not being cranked by the starter), the signal provided by the crankshaft position sensor is sufficient. If the
camshaft position sensor should fail while the engine is running, this will not affect the operation of the engine.
Quantity of Fuel Injected and Control of Start of Injection
 The parameters for controlling injection are, for each cylinder, the quantity to be injected and the start of
injection. These are calculated by the ECM from the following information:
- Engine speed.
- Accelerator pedal position.
- Turbocharge air pressure.
- Engine coolant temperature.
- Intake air temperature.
- Fuel pump temperature.
- Mass air flow.
- Pressure of fuel in the rail.
Station to Station Flow Regulation
The aim of this regulation process is to facilitate smooth engine operation by compensating for the system
variations (fuel injectors, compression rate, etc.) which affect the torque generated by each cylinder during
combustion.
The regulation process is only active at idle speed, with a warm engine and on condition that the engine speed
is sufficiently stable. An injection timing correction coefficient is assigned to each cylinder; this is "learning" all
the time the regulation process is active and remains fixed at the last value that was learned when the regula-
tion is inactive.
At each new cycle, the coefficients are initialised to 1.
Cylinder Balancing Control
This controller allows smooth behavior of running engine, reduction of noise and oscillations in the drivetrain
by compensating for system dispersions (fuel injectors, compression ratio, manufacturing tolerances of cylin-
ders or valves...) having an influence on the torque generated by each cylinder during combustion.
The controller is only activated if engine is in idle, warm and not too rough. Corrective coefficient on the injec-
tion time is associated with each cylinder that is learnt as soon as the regulation is active. Otherwise it remains
with its last memorized value.
At each new driving cycle, coefficients are initialized to 1.

EC-1078
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
EGR SYSTEM
1. Turbocharger boost control solenoid
valve2. Fuel pump 3. Turbocharger boost sensor
4. Refrigerant pressure sensor 5. EGR volume control valve 6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Accelerator pedal position sensor 8. Accelerator pedal
: Vehicle front
ALBIA0301ZZ

ENGINE TORQUE CONTROL
EC-1087
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[K9K]
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ENGINE TORQUE CONTROL
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001162540
The torque structure is the system which translates the driver's request into a torque supplied by the engine. It
is required for certain functions such as the electronic stability program (ESP), the automatic gearbox or the
sequentialgearbox if fitted).
Each inter-system (ESP, automatic gearbox, sequential gearbox) sends the ECM a torque request viathe CAN
communication. The computer arbitrates between the inter-system torque requests and the driver's request
(comprised of the accelerator pedal or the cruise control/speed limiter function). The result of the arbitration
gives thetorque setpoint.
From this torque setpoint, the computer determines the quantity of fuel to be injected (injection duration and
numberof injections) and the amount of air required (turbocharging pressure and EGR rate) so that the engine
is able toprovide the torque required in the best possible conditions (in terms of smooth running performance,
pollutantemissions, etc.).
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001611148
ALBIA0296ZZ