fuel consumption NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-77
[QR25(WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-37, "
TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-233 .
●Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-227 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is the rarely the case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-58, "
NATS
(Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
>> GO TO 4.
Symptom Matrix ChartEBS00M0W
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2EC-405
Fuel pressure regulator system334444444 4EC-42
Injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-388
Evaporative emission system334444444 4EC-425

EC-78
[QR25(WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem334444444 41EC-428
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 33 1111 1EC-73
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-276
,
EC-278
,
EC-1018
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1EC-73
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-379
Main power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23EC-116
Mass air flow sensor circuit 11222 22 2EC-138,
EC-999
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 11222322312EC-149
Throttle position sensor circuit 12 22222 2EC-886
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit3212 2EC-893
Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit 1232 22 2EC-163
,
EC-169
,
EC-178
,
EC-295
,
EC-301
Knock sensor circuit 2 2 3EC-222
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2EC-227
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 2 2EC-233
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3EC-250
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 2 3333EC-255
ECM 22333333333EC-260,
EC-267
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
cuit332 13223 3EC-125,
EC-271
VIAS control solenoid valve circuit 1
PNP switch circuit 3 3 3 3 3 3 3EC-345
Start signal circuit 2EC-401
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3333 4EC-412
Electrical load signal circuit3333EC-416
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2AT C - 3 3
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-79
[QR25(WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
(continued on next page)
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank
5
5FL-9
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5FL-3,EM-
32
Vapor lock—
Valve deposit
555555 5—
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gaso-
line, Low octane)—
Air Air duct
55555 5EM-14
Air cleanerEM-14
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor —electric
throttle control actuator)
5555EM-14
Electric throttle control actuatorEM-16
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/GasketEM-16
Cranking Battery
111111 11SC-3
Alternator circuitSC-12
Starter circuit 3SC-20
Signal plate 6EM-73
PNP switch
4MT-12 or
AT- 11 5
Engine Cylinder head
55555 55 5EM-59
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
66666 66 64
EM-73
Piston
Piston ring
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft

EC-80
[QR25(WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.Va l v e
mecha-
nismTiming chain
55555 55 5EM-37
CamshaftEM-46
Intake valve
3EM-59
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket
55555 55 5EM-24
,EX-
2Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tionOil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil
filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler
55555 55 52EM-26
,LU-
9 , LU-10 ,
LU-13
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oilLU-7
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
55555 55 25CO-11
Thermostat 5CO-20
Water pumpCO-18
Water galleryCO-7
Cooling fan 5CO-11
Coolant level (low)/Contaminated
coolantCO-9
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) 1 1EC-58 or
BL-80
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-469
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-37, "
TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-1246 .
●Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-1240 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is the rarely the case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-456, "
NATS
(Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
>> GO TO 4.
Symptom Matrix ChartEBS00NED
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2EC-1366
Fuel pressure regulator system334444444 4EC-452
Injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-1357
Evaporative emission system334444444 4EC-1386

EC-470
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem334444444 41EC-1389
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 33 1111 1EC-465
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-1273
,
EC-1275
,
EC-1281
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1EC-465
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-1331
Main power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23EC-1193
Mass air flow sensor circuit 11222 22 2EC-1202
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 11222322312EC-1209
Throttle position sensor circuit 12 22222 2EC-1214
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit3212 2EC-1222
Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit 1232 22 2EC-1229,
EC-671
Knock sensor circuit 2 2 3EC-1235
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2EC-1240
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 2 2EC-1246
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3EC-1252
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 2 3333EC-1257
ECM 22333333333EC-1262,
EC-1269
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
cuit332 13223 3EC-699
VIAS control solenoid valve circuit 1EC-714
PNP switch circuit 3 3 3 3 3 3 3EC-705
Start signal circuit 2EC-1362
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3333 4EC-1373
Electrical load signal circuit3333EC-1377
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2AT C - 3 3
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-471
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank
5
5FL-9
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5FL-3,EM-
32
Vapor lock—
Valve deposit
555555 5—
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gaso-
line, Low octane)—
Air Air duct
55555 5EM-14
Air cleanerEM-14
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor —electric
throttle control actuator)
5555EM-14
Electric throttle control actuatorEM-16
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/GasketEM-16
Cranking Battery
111111 11SC-3
Alternator circuitSC-12
Starter circuit 3SC-20
Signal plate 6EM-73
PNP switch
4MT-12 or
AT-349
Engine Cylinder head
55555 55 5EM-59
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
66666 66 64
EM-73
Piston
Piston ring
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Va l v e
mecha-
nismTiming chain
55555 55 5EM-37
CamshaftEM-46
Intake valve
3EM-59
Exhaust valve

EC-472
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket
55555 55 5EM-24
,EX-
2Three way catalyst
Lubrica-
tionOil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil
filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler
55555 55 52EM-26
,LU-
9 , LU-10 ,
LU-13
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oilLU-7
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
55555 55 25CO-11
Thermostat 5CO-20
Water pumpCO-18
Water galleryCO-7
Cooling fan 5CO-11
Coolant level (low)/Contaminated
coolantCO-9
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) 1 1EC-456 or
BL-80
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-809
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-37, "
TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-962 .
●Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-956 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is the rarely the case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-790, "
NATS
(Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
>> GO TO 4.
Symptom Matrix ChartEBS00MSV
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 11232 22 3 2EC-1092
Fuel pressure regulator system334444444 4EC-775
Injector circuit 11232 22 2EC-1083
Evaporative emission system334444444 4EC-1112

EC-810
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem334444444 41E C - 111 5
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 33 1111 1EC-805
Electric throttle control actuator 112332222 2 2EC-1010
,
EC-1012
,
EC-1018
IgnitionIncorrect ignition timing adjustment33111 11 1EC-805
Ignition circuit 11222 22 2EC-1074
Main power supply and ground circuit 22333 33 23EC-848
Mass air flow sensor circuit 11222 22 2EC-870,
EC-999
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 11222322312EC-881
Throttle position sensor circuit 12 22222 2EC-886
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit3212 2EC-893
Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit 1232 22 2EC-899
,
EC-905
,
EC-914
,
EC-1023
,
EC-1029
Knock sensor circuit 2 2 3EC-951
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2EC-956
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 2 2EC-962
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3EC-978
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 2 3333EC-983
ECM 22333333333EC-988,
EC-995
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
cuit332 13223 3EC-857,
EC-1005
PNP switch circuit 3 3 3 3 3 3 3EC-1064
Start signal circuit 2EC-1088
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3333 4EC-1099
Electrical load signal circuit3333EC-1103
Air conditioner circuit 223333333 3 2AT C - 3 3
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA