torque SSANGYONG KORANDO 1997 Service Repair Manual

SSANGYONG MY2002
6C-12 POWER STEERING GEAR
KAA6C140
3. Raise and suitably support the vehicle.
4. Disconnect the power steering gear hydraulic
cylinder pipes from the power steering gear at the
cylinder end.
5. Remove the steering gear hydraulic cylinder pipes
from the vehicle.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 61 Nm (44 lb-ft)
When adding power steering fluid or making a
complete change, always use DEXRON. - II pow-
er steering fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid
will cause hose and seal damage and fluid
leaks.
Fill the reservoir with power steering fluid.
Inspect for leaks. If there are leaks, correct the
cause of the leaks and bleed the system. Refer
to “Bleeding the Power Steering System” in this
section.

POWER STEERING GEAR 6C-15
SSANGYONG MY2002
4. Remove the stub shaft and stub shaft housing.
KAA6C220
KAA6C230
KAA6C240
5. Remove the stub shaft from the stub shaft housing
6. Remove the stub shaft seal in the stub shaft.
Installation Notice:
Coat all the seals with power steering fluid to
ensure proper sealing.
RACK BEARING
Disassembly and Assembly Procedure
Tools Required
DW310-040Power Steering Rack Guide Spring Cap
Wrench
1. Remove the rack and pinion steering assembly
from the vehicle. Refer to “Rack and Pinion
Assembly” in this section.
2. Remove the adjuster plug locknut from the
adjuster plug, and remove the adjuster plug from
the housing with the power steering rack guide
spring cap wrench DW310-040.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 59 Nm (43 lb-ft)

SSANGYONG MY2002
6C-16 POWER STEERING GEAR
KAA6C250
KAA6C260
3. Remove the adjuster spring and the rack bearing.
Installation Notice:
Coat the rack bearing, the adjuster spring and
the adjuster plug with lithium-based grease
With the rack centered, turn the adjuster plug
clockwise untila torque of4 Nm (35 lb-in) is ob-
tained, then back it off by 15 degrees. Check
the pinion torque. Maximum pinion preloaded
torque is 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
RACK BEARING PRELOAD
ADJUSTMENT
Adjustment Procedure
1. Raise and suitably support the vehicle.
2. Center the steering wheel.
3. Remove the power steering gear. Refer to “Rack
and Pinion Assembly” in this section.
4. Loosen the locknut and turn the adjuster plug
clock-wise until a torque of 4 Nm (35 lb-in) is
obtained, then loosen it by 15 degrees. Check the
pinion orque. Maximum pinion preloaded torque
is 25 Nm (18 lb-ft).
5. Tighten the locknut on the adjuster plug while
holding the adjuster plug stationary.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 59 Nm (43 lb-ft)
6. Install the power steering gear. Refer to “Rack
and Pinion Assembly” in this section.
7. Be sure to check the returnability of the steering
wheel to center position after adjustment.

SSANGYONG MY2002
6E-2 POWER STEERING AND COLUMN
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Caution: To ensure the energy-absorbing action of
the steering column, it is important to use only the
specified screws, bolts, and nuts, tightened to the
specified torque.
In addition to the steering function, the steering column
provides safety and security.
The energy-absorbing column is designed to compress
in a front-end collision to lessen the chance of driver
injury.
The ignition switch and the lock are mounted on the
column, allowing the ignition and steering operations
to be locked to inhibit theft of the car.
The column levers trigger the turn signals, the headlight
beams, and the windshield washer and wipers.
A tilt steering column uses a spherical joint to allow
the steering wheel to tilt up and down. This enables
the driver to adjust the steering wheel to a comfortable
position.
Notice: Apply a thin coat of lithium grease to all friction
points when reassembling.
The column may be disassembled and reassembled
easily.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
IGNITION SWITCH KEYHOLE LAMP
For description and lamp replacement information, Re-
fer to Section 9B, Lighting Systems.
IGNITION KEY REMINDER
The ignition key reminder alerts the driver that the key
is still in the ignition when the driver attempts to exit
the vehicle.
An internal switch in the ignition lock cylinder supplies
battery voltage to the reminder chime module when all
of the following conditions are true:
•The key is in the ignition switch.
The ignition is OFF.
The driver’s door is open.
For information on removal and installation of the re-
minder chime module, Refer to Section 9E, Instrumen-
tation/Driver Information.

SSANGYONG MY2002
6E-10 POWER STEERING AND COLUMN
KAA6E060
KAA6E080
KAA6E070
WIPER SWITCH AND LEVER
Removal and Installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the upper and the lower steering column
cover screws.
3. Remove the upper and the lower steering column
cover.
4. Remove the wiper switch and lever mounting
mounting screws.
Tightening Torque 65 Nm (48 lb-ft) 5. Disconnect the wiper switch and lever connector.
6. Remove the wiper switch and lever.
STEERING WHEEL WITH SIR
Tools Required
661 589 00 33 00 Steering Wheel Puller
Removal and Installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the SIR module. Refer to Section 8B, Sup-
plemental Inflatable Restraints.
3. Remove the steering wheel nut.
Removal Notice:
In order to install the steering wheel correctly,
match mark the steering column shaft to the
steering wheel.
Installation Notice

SSANGYONG MY2002
6E-12 POWER STEERING AND COLUMN
KAA6E040
KAA6E120
STEERING COLUMN
Important: Remove the steering column only if the
following conditions exist:
The steering column requires replacement.
The steering and the ignition lock housing require
replacement.
Another operation requires the removal of the
steering column
Notice: The steering column is extremely
susceptible to damage after it has been removed
from the vehicle. Dropping the column assembly
on its end or hammering the end of the steering
shaft can collapse the steering shaft or loosen the
plastic injections which maintain column rigidity.
Leaning on the column can cause it to bend or
deform. Any of the above damage can impair the
column’s collapsible design. If it is necessary to
remove the steering wheel, use only the specified
steering wheel puller.
Removal and Installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the upper and the lower steering column
cover screws.
3. Remove the upper and the lower steering column
cover.
KAA6E060
4. Remove the lower instrument trim panel. Refer to
Section 9E, Instrumentation/Driver Information.
5. Remove the immoblilzer module. Refer to Section
9T, Immobilizer Anti-Theft system.
6. Disconnect the airbag electrical connections.
7. Disconnect electrical switch connections.
8. Adjust the steering to the straight-ahead position.
9. Make a mark on the steering column shaft that
lines up with a mark on the intermediate shaft
upper universal joint.
10. Remove the intermediate shaft upper pinch bolt.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 27 Nm (20 lb-ft)

POWER STEERING AND COLUMN 6E-13
SSANGYONG MY2002
KAA6E130
11. Remove the steering column lower mounting nuts.
Installation Notice
KAA6E140
12. Remove the steering column upper mounting bolts
that hold the rear bracket of the steering column
jacket assembly.
13. Guide the steering column assembly out of the
steering shaft flange and carefully lay down the
assembly.
Installation Notice
Provide support for the steering column assem-
bly until the mounting bolts are fastened. Do
not let the steering column assembly hang
unsupported.
Tightening Torque 22 Nm (16 lb-ft)
Tightening Torque 22 Nm (16 lb-ft)

SSANGYONG MY2002
7A-20 HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
MODE CONTROL DOOR
ACTUATOR
Removal and installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the driver knee bolster. Refer to Section
9E, Instrumentation/Driver Information.
3. Disconnect the connector to mode control door ac-
tuator.
4. Remove three sxrews that securing mode control
door actuator to heater/air distributor case.
5. Remove the mode control door actuator by gently
snapping the actuator.
6. Installation should follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order.
Tightening Torque 5 Nm (44 lb-in)
KAA7A070
KAA7A080
HEATER/AIR DISTRIBUTOR CASE
ASSEMBLY
Removal and installation Procedure
1 .Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the cooling system. Refer to Section 1D, En-
gine Cooling.
3. Remove the inlet and outlet heater hoses from the
firewall.
4. Remove the instrument panel carrier assembly.
Refer to Section 9E, Instrumentation/Driver
Information.
5. Remove upper four bolts and lower two bolts on I/
P centers bracket.
Installation Notice
6. Remove the I/P center bracket.
7. Remove one screw and the joint duct for heater/
air distributor-to-rear heater duct.

HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM 7A-21
SSANGYONG MY2002
8. Remove one bolt, one nut and two screws that se-
curing the heater/air distributor case-to-blower unit
duct.
9. Remove the heater/air distributor case-to-blower
unit duct.
KAA7A090
KAA7A100
KAA7A110
KAA7A120
10. Remove two bolts and the heater/air distributor
case-to-defroster duct.
Installation Notice
11. Remove electrical connector to the mode control
actuator.
12. Remove one bolt and two nuts that securing heater/
air distributor case.
Installation Notice
13. Remove the heater/air distributor case.
14. Installation should follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order.
Tightening TorqueBolt 5 Nm (44 lb-it)
Nut 5 Nm (44 lb-it)
BLOWER MOTOR
Removal and Installation Procedures
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the glove box. Refer to Section 9E, Instru-
mentation/Driver Information.
3. Disconnect the blower motor electrical connector.
4. Remove the blower motor cooling hose.
5. Remove the screws that secure the motor to the
heater/air distributor case.
6. Remove the blower motor from the blower unit by
gently pulling the motor straight down and out.
Tightening Torque 5 Nm (44 lb-in)

SSANGYONG MY2002
7A-22 HEATING AND VENTILATION SYSTEM
7. Installation should follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order.
Installation Notice: After install the blower motor
confirm that the blower motor operates properly.
KAA7A130
KAA7A140
BLOWER RESISTOR
Removal and Installation Procedures
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the glove box. Refer to Section 9E, Instru-
mentation/Driver Information.
3. Disconnect the electrical connector at the resistor.
4. Remove two screws from the resistor.
5. Remove the resistor from the heater/air distributor
case by gently pulling the resistor.
6. Installation should follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order.
BLOWER UNIT
Removal and Installation Procedures
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the instrument panel carrier assembly.
Refer to Section 9E, Instrumentation/Driver
Information.
3. Remove one nut, one bolt and two screws that
securing the heater/air distributor case-to-blower
unit duct.
4. Remove the heater/air distributor case-to-blower
unit duct.
5. Disconnect the connector for air intake door
actuator and the connector for blower motor.
6. Remove three nuts that securing the blower unit.
Installation Notice
7. Remove the blower unit.
8. Installation should follow the removal procedure
in the reverse order.
Tightening Torque 5 Nm (44 lb-it)