ACURA NSX 1991 Service Repair Manual
Manufacturer: ACURA, Model Year: 1991, Model line: NSX, Model: ACURA NSX 1991Pages: 1640, PDF Size: 60.48 MB
Page 1121 of 1640

(From page 11-122)
Connect the test harness be-
tween the ECM and connector.
Disconnect "A" connector from
the ECM only, not the engine
wire harness (see page 11-37).
Measure the voltage between BLK/WHT terminal and body
ground.
Is there battery voltage?
Check for continuity between GRN/BLK terminal and A7 ter-
minal.
Does continuity exist?
Reconnect "A" connector to the
ECM. Reconnect the PGM-FI
main relay.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage between
A23 (-) terminal and the follow-
ing terminals: A25 (+), C1 (+).
Is there battery voltage?
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Measure the voltage between A7
(+) terminal and A23 (-) terminal
when the ignition switch is first
turned ON.
Is there 1.0 V or less?
(for 2 seconds)
Replace the PGM-FI main relay. Replace the No. 7 (7.5 A)
fuse in the under-dash fuse
box.
Repair open in BLK/WHT wire
between the PGM-FI main
relay and the No. 7 (7.5 A)
fuse.
Repair open in GRN/BLK wire
between ECM (A7) and PGM-FI
main relay. Repair open in YEL/BLK wire between the ECM (A25,
CD and the PGM-FI main
relay.
Replace the PGM-FI main
relay.
Substitute a known-good ECM
and recheck. If prescribed voltage is now available, replace
the original ECM.
Turn the ignition switch off.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1122 of 1640

Fuel Supply System
Fuel Pump Resistor
Troubleshooting Flowchart
(To page 11-125) FUEL PUMP
RESISTOR
Inspect the PGM-FI main relay
(seepage 11-120).
Engine will not start.
Inspection of fuel pump
resistor.
Disconnect the fuel pump resis-
tor connector.
Measure the voltage between
BLK/YEL (+) (on harness side)
and body ground (-) when the ig-
nition switch is first turned ON.
Is there battery voltage?
(for 2 seconds)
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Install a jumper wire between
two terminals on the wire harness side of fuel pump
resistor.
Turn the ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine start?
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the C489 (6P) con-
nector (located behind the seat
back panels). Replace the fuel pump resistor.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1123 of 1640

(From page 11-124)
C489 CONNECTOR (6P)
Inspect the fuel pump (see page
11-119).
BLK/
RED (+)
Measure the voltage between
BLK/RED (+) (on wire harness
side of fuel pump) and body
ground when the ignition switch
is first turned ON.
Is there battery voltage?(for 2 seconds)
Repair open in BLK/RED wire be-
tween the fuel pump resistor and
the fuel pump.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1124 of 1640

Fuel Supply System
Replacement
Fuel Tank
Do not smoke while working on fuel system. Keep open flame away from your work area.
Make sure lifts are placed properly (see page 1-9).
1. Raise the car.
2. Remove the drain bolt and drain the fuel into an approved container.
3. Remove the center rod (see section 5).
4. Disconnect the M/T shift cable and M/T clutch cable or A/T shift cable from the transmission (see section 14). 5. Remove the seat back panels (see section 20) and access panel.
6. Disconnect the C489 (6P) connector.
7. Disconnect the hoses.
CAUTION:
TANK STRAPS
O-RING
Replace.
DRAIN BOLT50 N .
m (5.0 kg-m, 36 Ib-ft)
LOCKNUT
21 N .
m
(2.1 kg-m,
15 Ib-ft)
MOUNTING BOLT
39 N.m
(3.9 kg-m,
28 Ib-ft)
FUEL FILTER
C489 CONNECTOR (6P)
ACCESS
PANEL
When disconnecting the hoses, slide back the clamps, then twist hoses as you pull, to avoid damaging them.
Place a jack, or other support, under the tank.
Remove the strap bolts and nuts, and let the straps fall free.
Remove the fuel tank.
NOTE: The tank may stick on the undercoat applied to its mount. To remove, carefully pry it off the mount.
Install a new washer on the drain bolt, then install parts in the reverse order of removal.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1125 of 1640

Intake Air System
System Troubleshooting Guide
NOTE: Across each row in the chart, the sub-systems that could be sources of a symptom are ranked in the order they should be inspected starting with . Find the symptom in the left column, read across to the most likely source, then
refer to the page listed at the top of that column. If inspection shows the system is OK, try the next system , etc.
PAGE
130
131
134
136ProCarManuals.com
Page 1126 of 1640

Intake Air System
System Description
The system supplies air for all engine needs. It consists of the intake air pipe. Air Cleaner (ACL), intake air duct, throttle
body. Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve, fast idle thermo valve, and intake manifold. A resonator in the intake air duct provides
additional silencing as air is drawn into the system.
FAST
IDLE
THERMO
VALVE
ECM
IAC VALVE
TO PGM-FI MAIN
RELAY
THROTTLE
VALVE
INTAKE
AIR DUCT
ACL
THROTTLE
VALVE
DASHPOT
CONTROL
DIAPHRAGM
THROTTLE
VALVE
RESONATOR
DASHPOT
CHECK
VALVEProCarManuals.com
Page 1127 of 1640

Air Cleaner (ACL)
ACL Element Replacement
ACL HOUSING
COVER
ACL ELEMENT
Replace ACL element every
30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Clean ACL element every 7,500 miles
(12,000 km) or 6 months under dusty
conditions, rough or muddy roods.
INTAKE
AIR DUCT
RESONATOR
ACL HOUSINGProCarManuals.com
Page 1128 of 1640

Intake Air System
Inspection/Adjustment
1. Warm up the engine to normal operating tem- perature (the cooling fan comes on).
2. Check that the throttle cable operates smoothly
with no binding or sticking. Repair as necessary.
3. Check cable free play at the throttle linkage. Cable
deflection should be 10—12 mm (0.39—0.47 in.).
Installation
1. Fully open the throttle valve, then install the throt-
tle cable in the throttle linkage and install the cablehousing in the cable bracket.
2. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature (the cooling fan comes on).
4. If deflection is not within specs, loosen the locknut and turn the adjusting nut until the deflection is as
specified.
5. With the cable properly adjusted, check the throttle valve to be sure it opens fully when you push the
accelerator pedal to the floor. Also check the throt-
tle valve to be sure it returns to the idle position whenever you release the accelerator. 3. Hold the cable sheath, removing all slack from the
cable.
4. Turn the adjusting nut until it is 3 mm (0.12 in.)
away from the cable bracket.
5. Tighten the locknut. The cable deflection should now be 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in.). If not, see
inspection/adjustment.
CABLE
BRACKET
LOCKNUT
10 N .
m (1.0kg-m,
7 Ib-ft)
3 mm
(0.12 in.)
ADJUSTING
NUT
DEFLECTION
10–12
mm
(0.39–0.47
in.)
ADJUSTING NUT
CABLE
BRACKET
LOCKNUT
INNER
WIRE
THROTTLE LINKAGE
LOCKNUT
ADJUSTING
NUT
CABLE
BRACKET
Throttle CableProCarManuals.com
Page 1129 of 1640

Throttle Bod y
Descriptio n
The throttl e bod y i s o f th e single-barre l side-draf t type .
The lowe r portio n o f th e throttl e valv e i s heate d b y
engin e coolan t whic h is fe d fro m th e cylinde r head . Th e
idl e adjustin g scre w whic h increases/decrease s bypas s
ai r an d th e evaporativ e emissio n (EVAP ) contro l
caniste r por t ar e locate d o n th e to p o f th e throttl e body .
A throttl e valv e dashpo t i s use d t o slo w th e throttl e
valv e a s i t approache s th e close d position .
THROTTL EVALVEDASHPO TCONTRO L THROTTL E
DIAPHRAG M STO P SCRE W
Inspectio n
CAUTION : D o no t adjus t th e throttl e sto p screw .
It i s prese t a t th e factory .
1. Star t th e engin e an d allo w i t t o reac h norma l
operatin g temperatur e (th e coolin g fa n come s on) .
2 . Disconnec t th e vacuu m hos e (t o th e EVA P contro l
canister ) fro m th e to p o f th e throttl e body ; connec t
a vacuu m gaug e t o th e throttl e body .
3 . Allo w th e engin e t o idl e an d chec k tha t th e gaug e
indicate s n o vacuum .
IDLE ADJUSTIN GSCREW(Non-adjustable )
TPSENSO R
THROTTL EACTUATO R
THROTTLEVALVE
ACCELERATO RPEDALANGL ESENSO R
VACUU M PUMP/GAUG EA973X–041 –XXXX X
If ther e is vacuum , chec k th e throttl e cabl e (se e
pag e 11-130 ).
4 . Chec k tha t vacuu m is indicate d o n th e gaug e whe n
th e throttl e i s opene d slightl y fro m idle .
I f th e gaug e indicate s n o vacuum , chec k th e
throttl e bod y port . I f th e throttl e bod y por t i s
clogged , clea n it wit h carbureto r cleaner .
5. Sto p th e engin e an d chec k tha t th e throttl e cabl e
operate s smoothl y withou t bindin g o r sticking .
I f ther e ar e an y abnormalitie s in th e abov e steps ,
chec k for :
Excessiv e wea r o r pla y i n th e throttl e valv e
shaft .
Stick y o r bindin g throttl e leve r a t ful l clos e
position .
Clearanc e betwee n throttl e sto p scre w an d
throttl e leve r a t ful l clos e position .
(cont'd )
ProCarManuals.com
Page 1130 of 1640

Intake Air System
There should be
no clearance.
Throttle Body (cont'd)
THROTTLE LEVER
THROTTLE STOP SCREW.
(Non-adjustable)
Replace the throttle body if there is excessive play in
the throttle valve shaft or if the shaft is binding or
sticking.
(cont'd)ProCarManuals.com