engine MAZDA PROTEGE 1992 Workshop Manual

TRANSAXLE Jl
03UOJl-12!
03UOJi-13
2. Tighten engine mount No.4 nuts.
Tightening torque:
67-93 N.m (6.6-9.5 m-kg, 49-69 ft-lb)
3. Remove the SST (Engine support).
Control rod and extension bar
1. Install the extension bar to the transaxle.
Tightening torque:
31-46 Nern (3.2-4.7 m-kg, 23-34 ft-lb)
2. Install the change control rod to the transaxle.
Tightening torque:
16-23 N*m (1.6-2.3 m-kg, 12-17 ft-lb)
Ground
1. Connect the ground to the clutch pipe bracket.
Tightening torque:
16-23 N-m (1.6-2.3 m-kg, 12-17 ft-lb)
Speedometer cable
1. Add the specified oil through the speedometer gear case
mounting. (Refer to page Jl-7.)
2. Install the speedometer driven gear.
Tightening torque:
7.6-l 2 N*m (60-120 cm-kg, 69-104 in-lb)
3. Connect the speedometer cable to the speedometer driv-
en gear.
J141

OUTLINE J2
OUTLINE
SPECIFICATIONS
Item
Transaxle control
Synchromesh system EnginelTransaxle
BP DOHC
GSM-R Floor shift
Forward: Synchromesh
Reverse: Selective sliding and synchromesh
T- I-
Gear ratio
I
1 st 3.307
2nd 1.833
3rd 1.310
4th 1.030
5th 0.795
Reverse 3.166
Final gear ratio 4.105
q
Oil Viscosity All-season
Above -18OC (OOF) ATF DexronYI, M2C33F or SAE75W-80
API service GL-4 SAE80W-90
Capacity liters (US qt, Imp qt) 3.35 (3.55, 2.96)
23UOJ2-001
52-3

J2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Problem Possible cause Remedy Page
Shift lever won’t shift
Seized shift lever ball Replace J2-46
smoothly or is hard Seized change control rod joint Replace JZ-46
to shift Bent change control rod Replace J2-46
Too much play in Worn change control rod bushing Replace J2-46
shift lever Weak shift lever ball spring Replace J2-46
Worn shift lever ball bushing Replace J2-46
Difficult to shift Bent change control rod Replace J2-46
No grease in transaxle control Lubricate with grease J2-46
Insufficient oil Add oil J2- 7
Deterioration of oil quality Replace with oil of J2- 7
specified quality
Wear or play of shift fork or shift rod Replace J2-13
Worn synchronizer ring Replace J2-18
Worn synchronizer cone of gear Replace J2-18
Bad contact of synchronizer ring and cone of gear Replace J2-18
Excessive longitudinal play of gears Replace J2-18
Worn bearing Replace J2-18
Worn synchronizer key spring
Replace J2-18
Excessive primary shaft gear bearing preload Adjust J2-32
Improperly adjusted change guide plate
Adjust J2-15
Won’t stay in gear Bent change control rod Replace J2-46
Worn change control rod bushing Replace J2-46
Weak shift lever ball spring Replace J2-46
Improperly installed extension bar Tighten J2-46
Worn shift fork Replace J2-18
Worn clutch hub Replace J2-18
Worn clutch hub sleeve Replace J2-18
Worn gear sliding part of both shaft gears Replace J2-18
Worn gear sliding part of each gear Replace J2-18
Worn steel sliding groove of control end Replace J2-13
Weak spring pressing against steel ball Replace J2-13
Excessive thrust clearance Replace J2-18
Worn bearing Replace J2-18
Improperly installed engine mount
Tighten J2-41
Abnormal noise Insufficient oil Add oil J2- 7
Deterioration of oil quality
Replace J2- 7
Worn bearing Adjust or replace J2-18
Worn sliding surfaces of gears or shafts Replace J2-18
Excessive gear backlash Replace J2-18
Damaged gear teeth Replace with oil of J2-18
specified quality
Foreign material in gears Replace J2-18
Damaged differential gear or excessive backlash Adjust or replace J2-44
J2-6

TRANSAXLE J2
1. Wheel and tire 14. Exhaust pipe
2. Splash shield 15. Engine mount No.2
3. Air hose and resonance chamber 16. Clutch release cylinder
4. Battery Removal Note .,...........,....,.,...... page J2-11
5. Battery carrier 17. Tie-rod end
6. Speedometer cable Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*........ page J2-11
7. Back-up light switch connector 18. Stabilizer
8. Neutral switch connector 19. Driveshaft
9. Ground Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page J2-12
10. Starter 20. Joint shaft
11. Extension bar 21. Engine mount No.4
12. Control rod 22. Transaxle
13. Engine mount member Removal Note ..,..,....*................ page J2-12
Removal Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page J2-1 1
03UOJ2-014
-
03UOJ2-01
Removal Note
Engine mount member
1. Suspend the engine with the SST and remove the engine
mount member.
Clutch release cylinder
Caution
l Do not damage the clutch pipe.
1. Remove the bolts shown.
2. Lay aside the clutch release cylinder and the clutch pipe.
I ,
03UOJ2-016
Tie-rod end
1. Remove the cotter pin.
Caution
l Do not damage the dust boot.
2. Loosen the nut and disconnect the tie-rod end with the SST.
I I
03UOJ2-017
52-l 1

J2 TRANSAXLE
03UOJZ018
Driveshaft
Caution
l Do not shock the tripod joint when removing the
driveshaft.
1. Separate the driveshaft from the transaxle by prying with
a bar inserted between the outer ring and the transaxle.
2. Suspend the driveshaft with a rope.
Transaxle
1. Lean the engine toward the transaxle.
2. Support the transaxle with a jack.
3. Remove the transaxle mounting bolts.
4. Remove the transaxle.
DISASSEMBLY
Precaution
1. Clean the transaxle exterior thoroughly with a steam cleaner or cleaning solvent before disassembly.
2. Clean the removed parts (except sealed bearings) and all sealing surfaces with cleaning solvent, and dry
with compressed air. Clean out all holes and passages with compressed air, and verify that there are no
obstructions.
3. Wear eye protection when using compressed air to clean components.
03UOJ2-020
J2-12

TRANSAXLE J2
INSTALLATION
1. Raise the vehicle and support it with safety stands.
2. Install in the order shown in the figure, referring to
Installation Note,
3. Fill the transaxle with the specified amount of the specified transaxle oil after installation.
4. Warm up the engine and transaxle, and inspect for oil leakaae and transaxle ooeration.
37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27-38) 37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27-38)
9.8-12 (1.0-1.2, 7.2-8.7)
7.8-l 2 (0.8-l .2, 5.8-8.7)
1. Transaxle
6. Tie-rod end
2. Engine mount No.4 7. Clutch release cylinder
3. Joint shaft
8. Engine mount No.2
4. Driveshaft
9. Exhaust pipe
Installation Note
10. Engine mount member
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
page J2-42 11. Control rod
5. Stabilizer
12. Extension bar
Installation Note 13. Starter
. . . . . . . . . . . . ..______. page J2-42 14. Ground
31-48 (3.2-4. ‘8
88-l 18 (g-12,65-87)
(6.5-9.1, 47-88)
37-52 (3.8-5.3, 27-38)
N.m (m-kg, Mb)
15. Neutral switch connector
16. Back-up light switch
connector
17. Speedometer
cable
18. Battery carrier
19. Battery
20. Air hose and resonance
chamber
21. Splash shield
22. Wheel and tire
52-41

OUTLINE, TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE M
OUTLINE
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine/Transaxle
86 SOHC
I BP SOHC BP DOHC
MTX 1 ATX 1 MTX 1 ATX
Front axle
Bearing play axial direction Rear axle
Bearina olav axial direction I
mm (in) 0.05 (0.002)
mm (in) I 0.05 (0.002) Drive shaft
j Inside Tripod ioint
I Joint type I -
Outside I Ball ioint 1
Right side 919.3 (36.19)
918.7 (36.17) 630.7 (24.83)
Length of shaft
mm (in)
Left side 637.8 (25.11)
640.2 (25.20) 621.2 637.1
(24.46) (25.08)
Shaft diameter mm (in) Right side 21.5 (0.85) 23.0 (0.91)
Left side
21.5 (0.85)
23.0 (0.91)
23UOMX-003
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
FRONT AXLE Problem
Steering wheel
vibration
Steering wheel pulls
or one-sided braking
Excessive steering
wheel play
Abnormal noise
Grease leakage from
boot Possible Cause Action
Worn or damaged wheel bearing
Excessive wheel bearing play
Worn or damaged wheel bearing
Excessive wheel bearing play
Excessive wheel bearing play Replace
Tighten or replace
Replace
Tighten or replace
Tighten or replace
Bent drive shaft or joint shaft
Worn or damaged wheel bearing
Worn drive shaft or joint shaft splines
Insufficient grease in joint or on splines of drive shaft
insufficient grease in joint or splines of joint shaft
Nom drive shaft tripod joint Replace
Replace
Replace
Replenish or replace
Add or replace
Replace
Damaged or broken boot
Faulty boot band
Excessive grease Replace
Replace
Reoair Page M- 7
M- 5,7
M- 7
M- 5,7
M- 57
M-18, 22
M- 7
M-18, 22
M-22, 25
M-18
M-25
M-25
M-25
M-25
23UOMX-004
REAR AXLE Problem Possible Cause Action Page
Steering wheel
Worn or damaged wheel bearing
Replace M-11, 14 vibration
Excessive wheel bearing play Tighten or replace M-11, 14 Steering wheel pulls
Worn or damaged wheel bearing Replace M-11, 14 or one-sided braking Excessive wheel bearing play Tighten or replace M-11, 14 Excessive steering
Excessive wheel bearing play Tighten or replace M-11, 14 wheel olav
Abnormal noise
Worn or damaged wheel bearing Replace M-11, 14
23UOMX-005
M-3

N
STEERING SYSTEM
INDEX ......................................................
MANUAL STEERING ............................... ;I g
ENGINE SPEED SENSING POWER
STEERING (ESPS) ................................. N- 3
OUTLINE ..................................................
SPECIFICATIONS .................................... ;I ::
MANUAL STEERING ..................................
PREPARATION ....................................... ;I ;
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE.. .................. N- 5
BOOT ................................................... N- 6
STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN.. .......... N- 6
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE .............. N-13
ENGINE SPEED SENSING POWER
STEERING .............................................. N-23
PREPARATION ....................................... N-23
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE.. .................. N-25
AIR BLEEDING ....................................... N-26
STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN.. .......... N-26
POWER STEERING FLUID.. ...................... N-27
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE .............. N-30
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP.. ................ N-37
DRIVE BELT ........................................... N-41
23UONX-001

INDEX
ENGINE SPEED SENSING POWER STEERING (ESPS)
FLUID
ATF M STEERING WHEEL PLAY
O-30mm (O-l .18 in)
SPECIFICATION
-IIt or Dexron@lI
I T nFFl FCTIC-IN
--. --w. .-.. NEW: 8.0-9.0mm (0.31-0.35 in)
USED: 9.0-lO.Omm (0.35-0.39 in)
LIMIT: 11.5mm (0.45 in)
23UONX-00
1. Boot
4. Drive belt
Removal / installation
.................. page N- 6 Inspection ................................... page N-41
2. Steering gear and linkage Adjustment .................................
page N-42
Removal / Installation.. ................ page N-30 Replacement .............................. page N-42
Disassembly / Inspection.. ..........
page N-31 5. Power steering fluid
Assembly..
.................................. page N-34 Air bleeding ................................ page N-26
3. Power steering oil pump Inspection.. .................................
page N-27
Removal I Installation
.................. page N-37 6. Steering wheel and column
Disassembly / Inspection I Inspection (On-vehicle).
.............. page N-26
Assembly ..................................
page N-38 Removal / Installation..
................ page N- 9
Disassembly / Assembly ............. page
N-l 0
Inspection ................................... page N-l 1
N-3

OUTLINE, MANUAL STEERING
OUTLINE
SPECIFICATIONS
Item
Steering wheel
Steering shaft and joint
Steering gear Outer diameter mm (in)
Lock-to-lock turns
Shaft
Joint
Power assist
Gear
Gear ratio
Rack stroke mm (in)
Power steering fluid
Fluid capacity liter (US qt, Imp qt) Manual steering Power steering 370 (14.6)
4.3 3.0
Collapsible
2cross joint
-
Engine speed sensing
Rack-and-pinion
a0 (infinite)
140 (5.51)
-
ATF Dexron@lI or M-III
-
0.8 (0.85, 0.70)
23UONX-00
MANUAL STEERING
PREPARATION
SST
49 0118 850C
Puller, ball joint For 49 1243 785
removal of tie rod
end Installer, dust
boot
49 0180 5108
Attachment,
steering worm
bearing preload
measuring For
measurement of
pinion preload 49 F032 308
Installer For
installation of dust
boot
For
installation of
oil seal
93GONX-OC
N-94