NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual

COMBINATION METERS (LHD MODELS)
DI-23
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Removal and Installation for Combination MeterEKS002ZO
1. Remove the cluster lid A. Refer toIP-3, "INSTRUMENT PANEL
ASSEMBLY" .
2. Remove the screws (4), and pull out combination meter.
3. Disconnect connectors and remove combination meter.
Disassembly and Assembly for Combination MeterEKS002ZP
1. Disengaged the tabs(8) to separate front cover.
2. Remove finisher.
3. Remove bulbs.
SKIA0036E
SKIA0044E

DI-24
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
PFP:24810
System DescriptionEKS0030H
UNIFIED CONTROL METER
●Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge and water temperature gauge are controlled totally
by control unit built-in combination meter.
●Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.*
*The record of the odo meter is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter
is erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
●Odo/trip meter segment can be checked in diagnosis mode.
●Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/TRIP METER
NOTE:
Turn ignition switch to the “ON” position to operate odo/trip meter.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Power is supplied at all times
●through 10A fuse [No. 28, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
●to combination meter terminal 58.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
●through 10A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
●to combination meter terminal 59.
Ground is supplied
●through body grounds M27 and M70
●to combination meter terminal 60.
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE
Gasoline engine models
The water temperature gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature. The reading on the gauge is received
engine coolant temperature signal from ECM. ECM is detected by water temperature sensor.
The water temperature gauge is received by a signal
●from ECM terminal 32
●to combination meter terminal 66.
The needle on the gauge moves from “C” to “H”
SKIA0896E

COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
DI-25
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Diesel engine models
The water temperature gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature. The reading on the gauge is based
on the resistance of the thermal transmitter.
As the temperature of the coolant increases, the resistance of the thermal transmitter decreases. A variable
ground is supplied to terminal 66 of the combination meter for the water temperature gauge. The needle on
the gauge moves from “C” to “H”.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm).
The tachometer is regulated by a signal
●from terminal 36 (Gasoline engine models) or D1 (Diesel engine models) of the ECM
●to combination meter terminal 41 for the tachometer.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is regulated by a variable ground signal supplied
●from body grounds, B107 and B119
●through terminals 4 and 1 of the fuel level sensor unit and
●through terminals 1 and 3 of the sub fuel level sensor unit
●to combination meter terminal 40 for the fuel gauge.
SPEEDOMETER
The combination meter provides a voltage signal to the vehicle speed signal from 4WD/ABS control unit (with-
out ESP) or 4WD control unit (with ESP).
The voltage is supplied
●from combination meter terminal 42 for the speedometer
●to terminal 20 of 4WD control unit (with ESP) or 4WD/ABS control unit (without ESP).
The speedometer converts the voltage into the vehicle speed displayed.
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationEKS0030I
SKIA4426E

DI-26
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
Combination Meter
EKS0030J
CHECK
SKIA4407E

COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
DI-27
C
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SchematicEKS0030K
TKWA0248E

DI-28
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
Wiring Diagram — METER —
EKS0030L
TKWA0088E

COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
DI-29
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TKWA0089E

DI-30
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
Meter/Gauge Operation and Odo/Trip Meter Segment Check in Diagnosis Mode
EKS0030M
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
●Odo/trip meter segment can be checked in diagnosis mode.
●Meters/gauges can be checked in diagnosis mode.
HOW TO ALTERNATE DIAGNOSIS MODE
1. Turn ignition switch to ON and change odo/trip meter to “TRIP A” or “TRIP B”.
2. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch to ON when pushing odo/trip meter switch.
4. Confirm that trip meter indicates “000.0”.
5. Push odo/trip meter switch more than three times within 5 seconds.
6. All odo/trip meter segments should be turned on.
NOTE:
If some segments are not turned on, unified meter control unit
with odo/trip meter should be replaced.
At this point, the unified control meter is turned to diagnosis
mode.
7. Push odo/trip meter switch. Indication of each meter/gauge
should be as shown left during pushing odo/trip meter switch if it
is no malfunctioning.
NOTE:
It takes about a few seconds for indication of fuel gauge and
water temperature gauge to become stable.
Trouble DiagnosesEKS0030N
PRELIMINARY CHECK
1. CHECK WARNING LAMPS
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Warning lamps should illuminate (seat belt warning or door warning etc.).
Do warning lamps illuminate?
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Power supply and ground circuit check. Refer to DI-32, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check"
.
2. CHECK DIAGNOSIS MODE OPERATION
Preform diagnosis mode. Refer to DI-30, "
Meter/Gauge Operation and Odo/Trip Meter Segment Check in
Diagnosis Mode" .
Can diagnosis mode be activated?
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> Power supply and ground circuit check. Refer to DI-32, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check"
.
SKIA0899E
SKIA4366E

COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
DI-31
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3.SEGMENTS CHECK
Check odo/trip meter segment.
Do all segments illuminate?
Ye s > > G O T O 4 .
No >> Replace combination meter.
4.FUEL WARNING LAMP ILLUMINATION CONFIRMATION
During fuel warning lamp check, confirm illumination of fuel warning lamp.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace the combination meter.
5.CHECK METER CIRCUIT
Check indication of each meter/gauge in diagnosis mode.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO symptom chart.
NG >> Replace combination meter.
SKIA0899E
Condition of odo/trip
meter switchFuel warning lamp
Pushed Does not illuminate.
Released Illuminates.
SKIA4366E

DI-32
COMBINATION METERS (RHD MODELS)
SYMPTOM CHART
Power Supply and Ground Circuit CheckEKS0030O
1. POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT CHECK
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check the following:
●10A fuse [No. 11, located in fuse block (J/B)]
●10A fuse [No. 28, located in fuse block (J/B)]
●Harness for open or short between fuse and combination meter
2. GROUND CIRCUIT CHECK
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection end.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Symptom Possible cause Repair procedure
Fuel warning lamp is
malfunctioning.
1. Sensor Signal
–Engine revolution signal
–Fuel gauge
–Water temp gauge
2. Unified meter control unit 1. Check the sensor for malfunctioning meter/gauge.
–Inspection/Engine Speed Signal (Refer to DI-33, "Inspection/
Engine Speed Signal" )
–Inspection/Fuel Level Sensor Unit (Refer to DI-37, "Inspection/
Fuel Level Sensor Unit" )
–Inspection/Water Temperature Gauge (Refer to DI-33, "Inspec-
tion/Water Temperature Gauge/Gasoline Engine Models" or DI-
35, "Inspection/Water Temperature Gauge/Diesel Engine Mod-
els" )
2. Replace combination meter One of tachometer/fuel
gauge/water temp. gauge is
malfunctioning.
Speedometer and odo/trip
meter is malfunctioning.1. Sensor Signal
–Vehicle speed signal
2. Unified meter control unit 1. Check the sensor for malfunctioning meter/gauge.–Inspection/Vehicle Speed Signal (Refer toDI-35, "Inspection/
Vehicle speed signal" )
2. Replace combination meter
Multiple meter/gauge are
malfunctioning.
●Unified meter control unit●Replace combination meter.
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+)
(−)OFF ACC ON
ConnectorTerminal
(wire color)
M46 58 (L) GroundBattery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
M46 59 (W/L) Ground 0V 0VBattery
voltage
SKIA1019E
Te r m i n a l s
Continuity (+)
(-)
ConnectorTerminal
(wire color)
M46 60 (B) Ground Yes
SKIA1020E