section 2c SSANGYONG KORANDO 1997 Service Repair Manual
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Page 1145 of 2053

5A-50 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SSANGYONG MY2002
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Low Input
Transmission Range Sensor Circuit High Input
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Malfunction
Normal/Performance Switch Circuit Malfunction
Engine Speed Signal Error
Shaft Speed Signal Error
TCM Supply Voltage Low
TCM Supply Voltage High
Air Conditioning Switch Circuit Malfunction
Kickdown Switch Circuit Malfunction
EEPROM Vehicle Code Error
VPS Offset Error
Throttle Not Learnt Error
RAM Error
ROM Error
EEPROM Error
Throttle Signal Error
Vehicle Type Determination Error
Solenoid 1 Circuit Open
Solenoid 2 Circuit Open
Solenoid 3 Circuit Open
Solenoid 4 Circuit Open
Solenoid 5 Circuit Open
Solenoid 6 Circuit Open
Solenoid 7 Circuit Open
Solenoid 1 Circuit Short
Solenoid 2 Circuit Short
Solenoid 3 Circuit Short
Solenoid 4 Circuit Short
TROUBLE CODE DIAGNOSIS - DIESEL VEHICLE
TCM DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
Notice: To prevent Transmission Control Module (TCM)
damage. The ignition key must be OFF when
disconnection or reconnection the power to the TCM
(for example bttery cable, TCM pigtail connector, TCM
fuse, jumper cables, etc.).
When the TCM detects a system fault, a Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC) is set in the TCM. This code is
present while the fault conditions are met and is storedas a ‘History DTC’ until cleared. Condition for setting
and clearing each TCM DTC are provided in the relevant
sections.CLEARING TROUBLE CODES
TCM DTCs should be cleared after repairs have been
completed. Some diagnostic tables will tell you to clear
the codes before using the chart, which will help to
find the cause of the problem more quickly. Always
note the DTCs present before clearing - this information
may be helpful in the diagnostic process.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
DTC
P0707
P0708
P0710
P0790
P1703
P1704
P1708
P1709
P1710
P1712
P1714
P1715
P1716
P1717
P1718
P1720
P1721
P1722
P1733
P1734
P1735
P1736
P1737
P1738
P1739
P1741
P1742
P1743
P1744Description
Page 1162 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-67
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P0790 Normal/Performance Switch Circuit Malfunction
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM) Diag-
nostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P0790?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the mode switch connector. Refer to
Shift Control Lever in this section.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
4. Select Mode Switch on scan tool Data List.
Is the Mode Switch value frequently changing?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Check the mode switch signal circuit for an
intermittent open or short and repair as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
Jumper the mode switch ground terminal 1 to the
signal terminal 2.
Is the Mode Switch value frequently changing?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Check the mode switch ground circuit for an
intermittent open and repair as necessary.
Is a repair complete?
Check the fuse F27 for a malfunctioning and replace
as necessary?
Is a repair necessary?
Jumper the mode switch feed terminal 3 to the signal
terminal 2.
Is the Mode Switch value frequently changed?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Check the mode switch feed circuit for an
intermittent open and repair as necessary.
Is a repair complete?
Check for a poor connection at the mode switch and
TCM connector and repair the malfunctioning terminals
as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
3
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 7 5
- Go to Step 13 - 6
- Go to Step 13 Go to Step 10 4
- Go to Step 13 Go to Step 8 7
- Go to Step 9 Go to Step 11 8
- Go to Step 13 - 9
10
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
-
Go to Step 4 Go to Step 5
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
- Go to Step 13 Go to Step 12
Page 1163 of 2053

5A-68 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P0790 Normal/Performance Switch Circuit Malfunction (Cont'd)
Replace the mode switch. Refer to Shift Control Lever
in this section.
Is the action complete?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
11
12
- Go to Step 14 Go to Step 2
14
- Go to Step 13 -
13
- Go to Step 13 -
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete
Page 1166 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-71
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P1703 Engine Speed Signal Error
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM) Diag-
nostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P1703?
Check if there are any DTCs related to the engine
speed sensor on the ECM side.
Are any DTCs related to engine speed sensor found?
Check for a poor connection at the ECM connector or
TCM connector and repair the malfunctioning termi-
nals as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
4
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 5
5 3
- Go to Step 6 -
6
- Go to Step 7 Go to Step 2
7
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
- Go to Section
1F, Engine
Controls Go to Step 4
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete 2
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-73
SSANGYONG MY2002
If diagnosing for a possible intermittent short or
open condition, move or massage the wiring harness
while observing test equipment for a change.
When ECM finds a fault on the vehicle speed
signals, ECM will adopt a default mode and send
the default value and trouble message to TCM via
CAN.Test Description
The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on
the Diagnostic Table.
3. Check if there are any DTCs related to the vehicle
speed sensor on the ECM side.
4. Check a poor connection at the ECM and TCM
connectors.
DTC P1704 Shaft Speed Signal Error
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Diagnostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P1704?
Check if there are any DTCs related to the vehicle
speed sensor on the ECM side.
Are any DTCs related to vehicle speed sensor found?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
3
- Go to Step 5 - 4
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 2 5
6
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
- Go to Section
1F, Engine
Controls
Go to Step 4
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete
Page 1170 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-75
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P1708 TCM Supply Voltage Low
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM) Diag-
nostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P1708?
1. Isolate the driven wheels from the ground and
apply the hand brake.
2. Start the engine and allow it to idle.
3. Move the gear lever to Drive.
4. Select the Ignition Voltage on the scan tool Data
List.
Is the Ignition Voltage less than the specified value?
While running the engine at the specified value, mea-
sure the battery voltage at the battery using a DVM.
Is the battery voltage greater than the specified value?
Check the fuse F23 for a malfunction and replace as
necessary?
Is a repair necessary?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Start the engine and raise the engine speed to
specified value.
4. While running the engine at the specified value,
measure the ignition voltage at the ignition feed
circuit terminal B30 using a DVM.
Is the ignition voltage greater than the specified value?
Check for a malfunctioning connection at the TCM
harness terminals and repair as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
Repair the poor connection (high resistance) at the
ignition feed circuit.
Is the action complete?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
3
5
- Go to Step 10 Go to Step 9 6 4
- Go to Step 10 - 7
- Go to Step 10 - 8
- Go to Step 11 Go to Step 2 9
10
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
10 V Go to Step 4 Go to Step 10
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
11
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete
- Go to Step 10 Go to Step 6
Idle in Drive
10 V Go to Step 7 Go to Step 8
Idle in Drive
12 V Go to Step 5 Go to Section
1E, Engine
Electrical
Page 1172 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-77
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P1709 TCM Supply Voltage High
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM) Diag-
nostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P1709?
1. Start the engine and raise the engine speed to the
specified value.
2. Select the Ignition Voltage on the scan tool Data
List.
Is the Ignition Voltage greater than the specified value?
While running the engine at the specified value, mea-
sure the battery voltage at the battery using a DVM.
Is the battery voltage less than the specified value?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Start the engine and raise the engine speed to the
specified vale.
4. While running the engine at the specified value,
measure the ignition voltage at the ignition feed
circuit terminal B30 with respect to the ground
terminal B14.
Is the ignition voltage greater than the specified value?
Check the wiring harness from the fuse F23 to TCM
terminal B30 and from the ground G301 to TCM
terminal B14 for damage.
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
3
5
6 4
- Go to Step 8 -
7
- Go to Step 8 -
8
- Go to Step 9 Go to Step 2
9
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
1500 rpm
16.5 V
Go to Step 6 Go to Step 7
1500 rpm
16.5 V Go to Step 4 Go to Step 8
2000 rpm
16.5 V Go to Step 5 Go to Section
1E, Engine
Electrical
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete
Page 1178 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-83
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P1712 Kickdown Switch Circult Malfunction
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Diagnostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Select the Kickdown Switch on the scan tool.
Is the Kickdown Switch value frequently changed ON/
OFF or continuously ON?
Push the accelerator pedal fully to the Kickdown
Switch.
Is the Kickdown Switch value frequently changed
OFF/ON?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the Kickdown Switch connector. Refer
to the Kickdown Switch in this section.
3. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
Is the Kickdown Switch value frequently changed ON/
OFF or continuously ON?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Check the Kickdown Switch signal circuit from
Kickdown Switch connector terminal 4 to TCM
terminal B3 for a short to ground.
Is a short to ground found?
Repair the short to ground or an open in the Kickdown
Switch signal circuit.
Is the action complete?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the Kickdown Switch connector. Refer
to the Kickdown Switch in this section.
3. With a test light connected to B+, probe the
Kickdown Switch ground circuit, terminal 2.
Does the test light illuminate?
Check the resistance between Kickdown Switch
terminal 2 and 4 when pushing the switch and not
pushing.
Is the resistance within the specified value?
Replace the Kickdown Switch.
Is the action complete?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect the TCM connector B.
3. Check the Kickdown Switch signal circuit from
Kickdown Switch connector terminal 4 to TCM
terminal B3 for an open.
Is an open founded?
Repair the open in the Kickdown Switch ground circuit.
Is the action complete?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
5
9
11 10
- Go to Step 4 Go to Step 3
3
4
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 14
6
7
8
- Go to Step 5 Go to Step 8
- Go to Step 7 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
- Go to Step 15 -
- Go to Step 10 Go to Step 11
Push: less
than 5 Ω
No push:
Open Loop Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids” Go to Step 9
- Go to Step 15 -
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 12
- Go to Step 15 -
Page 1182 of 2053

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 5A-87
SSANGYONG MY2002
DTC P1713 Pedal Signal Error
1Perform a Transmission Control Module (TCM) Diag-
nostic System Check.
Is the check performed?
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Record and then clear DTCs.
4. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool display P1713?
Check if there are any DTCs related to the accelerator
pedal sensor on the ECM side.
Are any DTCs related to accelerator pedal sensor
found?
1. Turn the ignition OFF.
2. Replace the TCM.
Is the action complete?
1. Using the scan tool, clear the DTCs.
2. Road test the vehicle within the conditions for
setting this DTC as specified in the text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic has
run and passed?
Check if any DTCs are set.
Are there any DTCs displayed or previously recorded
at Step 2 that have not been diagnosed?
StepAction Value(s) Yes No
2
3
- Go to Step 5 - 4
- Go to Step 6 Go to Step 2 5
6
- Go to Step 2Go to “TCM
Diagnostic
System Check”
- Go to Step 3 Go to
“Diagnostic
Aids”
- Go to Section
1F, Engine
Controls Go to Step 4
-Go to
applicable
DTC tableSystem OK,
Check
Complete
Page 1185 of 2053

5A-90 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SSANGYONG MY2002
Circuit Description
The Controller Area Network (CAN) connects various
control modules by using a twisted pair of wires, to
share common information. This results in a reduction
of sensors and wiring. TCM obtains the actual engine
speed and throttle position, vehicle speed and
accelerator etc. from ECM via CAN without any
additional sensors.
The DTC P1716 sets when the throttle signal via CAN
is out of range. The throttle is greater than 254 steps.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The minimum & maximum throttle positions have
not been learnt by the TCU.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The minimum & maximum throttle positions are set
to their factory default values.
Incorrect sensitivity to driver demand.
Incorrect gear shift points.
DIAGNOSTIC TABLE CODE (DTC) 1716
THROTTLE NOT LEARNT ERROR
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
Throttle learns 0 % position. This value must be
greater than 0.2 V.
Diagnostic Aids
This fault indicates that the TCU has not learnt the
throttle position correctly since installation in the
vehicle or that the throttle setting have been cleared
by a diagnostic tool.
Test Description
The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on
the Diagnostic Table.
4. The “Throttle Position Calibration Procedure” needs
to be carried out. This is given in this section.
KAA5A5U0