engine oil SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop Repair Manual

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-105
OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE TUBE
1 Oil Dipstick Level Gauge
2 Oil Dipstick Guide Tube
3 O-ring
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Pull out the oil dipstick level gauge (1).
2. Unscrew the bolt (4) and remove the oil dipstick guide
tube (2).
Installation Notice4 Bolt (M6 X 16, 1 piece)........................... 9-11 Nm
5 Clamp
Tightening Torque 9 - 11 Nm
It is very hard to remove the oil dipstick guide tube without
special tool. If it is not necessary, do not remove the guide
tube.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
4. Check for leaks by starting the engine.

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-109
Service Data Standard
Measurement of Cylinder Bore
1. Clean the cylinder wall.
2. Using a internal diameter gauge, measure the bore size in
axial and transverse direction at three points (1,2,3).
1,2,3 Measuring Points
A . Axial Direction
B. Transverse Direction
a. Location of the No.1 Piston Ring at TDC
b. Location of the Piston BDC
c. Location of the Oil Ring at BDC
Chamfer Angle
Wear Limit in Longitudinal and Transverse Direction
Permissible Deviation of Cylinder Out-of-round
Permissible Deviation of Rectangular Cylinder Height (Except Chamfered Area)
Basic Peak-to-valley Height After Final Honing and Brushing
Chamfer Angle
Honing AngleWhen new
Wear limit0.1 mm
0.007 mm
0.05 mm
0.05 mm
0.003 - 0.006 mm
75°
50° ± 10°
1) The group code letters are carved on the surface of the piston crown and in the mating surface of the crankcase.Type
Standard Size
E20 :
f 89.9
E23 :
f 90.9
1st Repair Size
(Standard Size + 0.25)
2nd Repair Size
(Standard Size + 0.5)Group Code Letter
1)
A
X
B
A
X
B
A
X
BCylinder Bore Size (mm)f 89.900 - f 90.906
f 89.906 - f 89.912
f 89.912 - f 89.918
f 90.150 - f 90.156
f 89.156 - f 90.162
f 90.162 - f 90.168
f 90.400 - f 90.406
f 90.406 - f 90.412
f 90.412 - f 90.418

SECTION 1B3
OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-2
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B3-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-12
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-12
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-12
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-21
Tensioning Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-23
Poly V-Belt Alignment & Inspection . . . . . . . 1B3-26
Prechamber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-29
Milling of Prechamber Sealing Surface . . . . 1B3-32
TDC (TDC Sensor Bracket) Setting . . . . . . 1B3-35
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-37
Timing Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-63
Crankshaft End Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-71
Vibration Damper and Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-74
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-80
Crankshaft Ball Bearing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-82
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-83
Flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-93
Machining of Flywheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-97
Flywheel Ring Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-98
Hydraulic Valve Clearance Compensation
Element Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-101
Valve Tappets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-103
Valve Spring Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-105
Valve Springs (Cylinder Head Removed) . 1B3-106
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Valve Springs (Cylinder Head Installed) . . 1B3-109
Valve Stem Seals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-112
Check and Replacement of
Valve Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-116
Valve Seat Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-122
Check and Machining of Valves . . . . . . . . 1B3-127
Machining of Valve Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-132
Camshaft Timing Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-137
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-139
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-145
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-147
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-151
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-152
Timing Case Cover Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . 1B3-156
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-158
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-163
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-169
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-171
Oil Spray Nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-174
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-175
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-177
Cylinder Head Pressure Leakage Test . . . 1B3-177
Facing Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . 1B3-178
Replacement of Crankcase Core Plug . . . 1B3-180
Facing Crankcase Contacting Surface . . . 1B3-182
Oil Gallery Steel Ball . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-183
Cylinder Bore Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . 1B3-187

1B3-2 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
N
· ·· ·
·m
28 - 47
30
3 - 7
8 - 18
20 - 34
30
70 - 80
81 - 84
50 - 75
N
· ·· ·
·m
10
23
200 / 90°
10
55 / 90°
45 / 90°
25 / 90°
25
N
· ·· ·
·m
35 / 90°
N
· ·· ·
·m
45 / 90°Application
Skid Plate Bolt
Drain Plug Bolt
Coolong Fan Shroud Bolt
Control Linkage Nut
Clutch Linkage Cylinder Nut
Exhaust Manifold Bolt
Propeller Shaft Bolt & Nut (Axle)
Propeller Shaft Bolt & Nut(T/C)
Engine Mounting Nut
Application
Cooling Fan Belt Pulley Bolt
Socket Bolt
Tighten The Bolt
End Cover Bolt
Crankshaft Bearing Cap Bolt
Ball Bearing
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
Oil Pump Sprocket Bolt
Application
Connecting Rod Bolt
Application
12-Sided Stretch Bolt
Engine Assembly
Crankshaft Assembly
Piston
Flywheel
Cylinder Head
Application
Prechamber Threaded Ring
Cylinder Head Cover Bolt
Fuel Injsction Pipe Nut
Socket Bolt
Fuel Filter Pipe Bolt
Idle Pulley Bolt
Damper BoltN
· ·· ·
·m
130
10
18
25
25
23
21

OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B3-3
N
· ·· ·
·m
12
25
25
25 / 90°
N
· ·· ·
·m
10
10
23
32
4
23
80
23Application
Stud Bolt
Exhaust Manifold Not
CamShaft Bearing Cap Bolt
12-Sided Bolt (M11)
Application
Oil Pan Bolt-Socket Bolt
Oil Pan Bolt- M6
Oil Pan Bolt- M23
Belt Pulley Bolt
Guide Pulley Bolt
Guide Pulley Bracket Nut
Chain Tensioner
Tesioning Lever Bolt
Cylinder Head
Application
Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
Exhaust Pipe Bolt& Nut
Chain Tensioner
Injection Nozzle
Intake Manifold Not
Injection Nozzle Pipe Not
Oil Dipstick Tube Bolt
Screw Plug M18 x 15N
· ·· ·
·m
25
25 / 90°
25
80
40
25
18
10
50
Cam Support & Shaft
Timing Cover

1B3-6 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
601 589 08 15 00
Drift
001 589 53 21 00
Dial Gauge601 589 03 14 00
Sleeve
SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE (Cont’d)
103 589 00 33 00
Puller
601 589 07 21 00
Depth Gauge
667 589 01 21 00
Fixing Device366 589 00 21 05
Extension 601 589 03 43 00
Oil Seal Assembler

1B3-16 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
16. Remove the power steering pump lines.
Notice
Completely drain the fluid.
17. Disconnect the fuel feed line with prefilter from the feed
pump on injection pump.
18. Vehicle with automatic transmission.
Remove the hydraulic lines (19, 20) from oil cooler (2).
19. Disconnect the engine harness.
20. Disconnect the preheating time relay cable.

OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B3-31
Assembly Procedure
Notice
In case the prechambers are reused, inspect the
prechambers thoroughly, if the ball pin by heat and fire is
broken, it can not be used.
1. Clean the sealing surface of the prechamber.
2. Insert the prechamber into the cylinder head at the same
time aligning the cam on the collar of the prechambers with
the slots in the cylinder head.
Notice
If the spacer rings are fitted to the prechambers, the spacer
rings should be replaced with rings of the same thickness.
Thickness of Spacer Ring 0.3, 0.6, 1.0 mm
3. Coat the threaded ring with oil and assemble the ring by
using the serration wrench.
Tightening Torque 130 Nm

1B3-40 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Disassembly Procedure
1. Completely drain the coolant from the radiator and cylinder
block.
2. Remove the cooling fan shroud.
3. Hold the fan with counter holder and remove the bolt and
then remove the cooling fan.
Notice
Keep the fan in vertical position.
Counter Holder 603 589 00 40 00
5. Remove the nut.
6. Remove the nut on the tensioning lever and insert the
rod(F12 ´ 180mm). By pushing the rod to the arrow direction,
pull back the bolt.
7. Push the tensioning lever to the opposite direction to release
the spring tension and remove the poly V-belt. 4. Remove the bracket oil dipstick tube.

OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B3-41
8. Remove the air cleaner cover and element and then
remove the air cleaner housing.
9. Remove the oil return hose and plug.
Notice
Cover them to prevent chips from coming into.
10. Unscrew the EGR pipe mounting bolts onto the exhaust
manifold.
11. Remove the duct bracket from the cylinder head.
12. Unscrew the intake duct mounting bolts onto the intake
manifold.
13. Separate the connecting rod from the control lever.