ACURA RL KA9 1996 Service Repair Manual
Page 811 of 1954
Road Tes t
NOTE : War m u p th e engin e to norma l operatin g temperatur e (th e radiato r fa n come s on) .
1. Appl y parkin g brak e an d bloc k th e wheels . Star t th e engine , the n shif t t o positio n whil e pressin g th e brak e pedal .
Pres s th e accelerato r peda l an d releas e it suddenly . Th e engin e shoul d no t stall .
2. Repea t th e sam e tes t i n position .
3. Test-driv e th e vehicl e o n th e fla t roa d in position . Chec k tha t th e shif t point s occu r a t th e approximat e speed s
shown o n th e nex t page . Als o chec k fo r abnorma l nois e an d clutc h slippage .
NOTE : Throttl e positio n senso r voltag e represent s th e throttl e opening .
a . Remov e th e PC M cove r t o expos e th e PC M fo r roa d testing ; refe r t o pag e 14-5 4 an d 14-55 .
b . Se t th e digita l multimete r t o chec k voltag e betwee n D 6 (+ ) termina l an d A2 6 (- ) termina l o f th e PC M fo r th e throttl e
positio n sensor .
NOTE : Refe r t o pag e 14-54 ; Ho w to us e th e Backprob e Set .
SRS component s ar e locate d in thi s area . Revie w th e SR S componen t locations , precautions , an d procedure s in th e SR S
(sectio n 24 ) befor e performin g repair s o r service .
PCM
D6 Termina l
DIGITAL MULTIMETE R(Commercially available )KS - AH M - 3 2 - 003 ,or equivalen t
BACKPROB E SE T07SAZ-001000A(two required )
BACKPROB EADAPTER
STACKIN G PATC H CORD S
A26 Termina l
PCM CONNECTOR S
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Page 812 of 1954
and Positions
Upshift
Downshift
Lock-up
NOTE:
• Lock-up ON: Torque Converter Clutch (Lock-up control) solenoid valve B turns on.
• Lock-up OFF: Torque Converter Clutch (Lock-up control) solenoid valve B turns off.ProCarManuals.com
Page 813 of 1954
Road Tes t
(cont'd )
4. Accelerat e to abou t 3 5 mp h (5 7 km/h ) s o th e transmissio n is i n 4th , the n shif t fro m positio n t o position . Th e vehi -
cl e shoul d immediatel y begi n slowin g dow n fro m engine braking .
CAUTION : D o no t shif t fro m o r positio n to o r positio n a t speed s ove r 6 3 mp h (10 0 km/h) ; yo u ma y dam -
ag e th e transmission .
5 . Chec k fo r abnorma l nois e an d clutc h slippag e in th e followin g positions .
(1st Gear ) Positio n
a . Accelerat e fro m a sto p a t ful l throttle . Chec k tha t ther e is n o abnorma l nois e o r clutc h slippage ,
b . Upshift s shoul d no t occu r wit h th e shif t leve r i n thi s position .
(2nd Gear ) Positio n
a . Accelerat e fro m a sto p a t ful l throttle . Chec k tha t ther e is n o abnorma l nois e o r clutc h slippage ,
b . Upshift s an d downshift s shoul d no t occu r wit h th e shif t leve r i n thi s position .
(Reverse ) Positio n
Accelerat e fro m a sto p a t ful l throttle , an d chec k fo r abnorma l nois e an d clutc h slippage .
6. Tes t i n (Park ) Positio n
Park th e vehicl e o n slop e (approx . 16°) , appl y th e parkin g brake , an d shif t int o position . Releas e th e brake ; th e vehi -
cl e shoul d no t move .
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Page 814 of 1954
Stall Speed
Test
CAUTION:
• To prevent transmission damage, do not test stall speed for more than 10 seconds at a time.
• Do not shift the lever while raising the engine speed.
• Be sure to remove the pressure gauge before testing stall speed.
1. Engage the parking brake, and block the front wheels.
2. Connect a tachometer to the engine, and start the engine.
3. Make sure the A/C switch is OFF.
4. After the engine has warmed up to normal operating temperature (the radiator fan comes on), shift into position.
5. Fully press the brake pedal and accelerator for 6 to 8 seconds, and note engine speed.
6. Allow two minutes for cooling, then repeat the test in and positions.
NOTE:
• Stall speed tests should be used for diagnostic purposes only.
• Stall speed should be the same in and positions.
Stall Speed RPM:
Specification: 2,250 rpm
Service Limit: 2,100 - 2,400 rpmProCarManuals.com
Page 815 of 1954
Fluid Leve l
Checking/Changin g
Checking
NOTE: Chec k th e flui d leve l wit h th e engin e a t norma l
operatin g temperatur e (th e radiato r fa n come s on) .
1 . Par k th e vehicl e o n leve l ground . Tur n of f th e engine .
2 . Remov e th e dipstic k (yello w loop ) fro m th e trans -
mission , an d wip e it wit h a clea n cloth .
DIPSTIC K (YELLO W LOOP )
3. Inser t th e dipstic k int o th e transmission . Mak e sur e
th e notc h i n th e rubbe r ca p fit s i n th e dipstic k guide ,
an d pus h th e dipstic k i n al l th e way .
4 . Remov e th e dipstic k an d chec k th e flui d level . I t
shoul d b e betwee n th e uppe r an d lowe r marks .
UPPER MAR K
5. I f th e leve l i s belo w th e lowe r mark , pou r th e recom -
mende d fluid * int o th e dipstic k tub e t o brin g i t t o th e
uppe r mark .
6 . Inser t th e dipstic k bac k i n th e transmission . Mak e
sur e th e notc h fit s i n th e dipstic k guide , an d th e dip -
stic k i s dow n al l th e way .
Changin g
1. Brin g th e transmissio n u p t o norma l operatin g tem -
peratur e (th e radiato r fa n come s on ) b y drivin g th e
vehicle . Par k th e vehicl e o n leve l ground , tur n th e
engin e off , an d remov e drai n plug .
NOTE : I f a coole r flushe r i s to b e used , se e pag e
14-19 5 an d 14-196 .
SEALIN G WASHE RReplace.
ATP PA N
DRAI N PLU G18 x 1. 5 m m49 N- m (5. 0 kgf-m , 3 6 Ibf-ft )
2. Reinstal l th e drai n plu g wit h a ne w washer , the n
refill th e transmissio n wit h th e recommende d fluid *
to th e uppe r mar k o n th e dipstick .
Automati c Transmissio n Flui d Capacity :
3.0 (3. 2 U S qt. , 2. 6 Imp . qt. ) a t chang e
8.6 (9. 1 U S qt. , 7. 6 Imp . qt. ) afte r overhau l
Recommende d Automati c Transmissio n Fluid :
Hond a AT F Z- 1 Automati c Transmissio n Flui d
(ATF) *
* Alway s us e Hond a AT F Z- 1 Automati c Transmissio n
Flui d (ATF) . Usin g a non-Hond a AT F ca n affec t shif t
quality .
LOWE R MAR K
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Page 816 of 1954
Pressure Testin g
• Whil e testing , b e carefu l o f th e rotatin g fron t wheels .
• Mak e sur e lifts , jack s an d safet y stand s ar e place d properl y (se e sectio n 1 ).
CAUTION :
• Befor e testing , b e sur e th e transmissio n flui d is fille d to th e prope r level .
• War m up th e engin e befor e testing .
1 . Rais e th e fron t o f th e vehicle , an d suppor t i t wit h safet y stands .
2 . Se t th e parkin g brake , an d bloc k rea r wheel s securely .
3. Allo w th e fron t wheel s to rotat e freely .
4. War m u p th e engin e (th e radiator fan come s on) , the n sto p an d connec t a tachometer .
5 . Connec t th e specia l too l t o lin e pressur e inspectio n hole .
TORQUE : 1 8 N- m (1. 8 kgf-m , 1 3 Ibf-ft )
CAUTION : Connec t th e oi l pressur e gaug e securely , b e sur e no t t o allo w dus t an d othe r foreig n particle s t o ente r th e
inspectio n hole .
LINE PRESSUR E
INSPECTIO N HOL E
A/ T OI L PRESSUR E GAUG E
SE T W/PANE L
07406-002040 0
A/T LO W PRESSUR E
GAUG E W/PANE L
07406-007030 0
A/T PRESSUR E HOS E
ADAPTE R
07MAJ-PY4012 0(4 Required )
A/ T PRESSUR E HOSE ,
2210 mm07MAJ-PY4011 A(4 Required )
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Page 817 of 1954
Pressure Testing
(cont'd)
6. Disconnect the transmission sub-harness connector (14P).
7. Start the engine, and run it at 2,000 rpm.
Terminal side of female terminals
8. Shift to the or position, and measure line pressure at the fully opened throttle condition.
9. Connect battery voltage to the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve terminals of the transmission sub-harness
connector as shown.
10. Measure line pressure at the fully closed throttle condition.
If line pressure is out of specification, check and repair probable cause in the table below.
11. Stop the engine, and connect the transmission sub-harness connector (14P).
12. Disconnect the special tool from line pressure inspection hole, and connect the special tool to each inspection hole.
13. Start the engine, and run it as 2,000 rpm.
TRANSMISSION SUB-HARNESS
CONNECTOR (14P)ProCarManuals.com
Page 818 of 1954
14. Shift to the respective shift lever position, and measure each clutch pressure.
4TH CLUTCH
PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
3RD CLUTCH
PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
THROTTLE B
PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
1ST CLUTCH PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
REVERSE CLUTCH PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
1ST-HOLD CLUTCH PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
2ND CLUTCH PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLE
15. Disconnect the transmission sub-harness connector (14P), then measure throttle B pressure with the throttle fully opened.
16. Connect battery voltage to the A/T clutch pressure control solenoid valve terminals of the transmission sub-harness
connector as shown.
17. Measure throttle B pressure at the fully closed throttle condition.
18. Install the sealing bolts with new sealing washers in the inspection holes, and tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 18 N-m (1.8 kgf-m, 13 Ibf-ft)
NOTE: Do not reuse old sealing washers.
LINE PRESSURE
INSPECTION HOLEProCarManuals.com
Page 819 of 1954
Lower Valv e Bod y Assembl y
Removal/Installatio n
Make sur e lifts , jack s an d safet y stand s ar e
place d properl y (se e sectio n 1 ).
1 . Rais e th e fron t o f th e vehicle , an d suppor t i t wit h
safet y stand s (se e sectio n 1 ).
2 . Se t th e parkin g brake , an d bloc k bot h rea r wheel s
securely .
3. Shif t th e transmissio n to th e position .
4 . Remov e th e drai n plug , an d drai n th e automati c
transmissio n flui d (ATP) . Reinstal l th e drai n plu g
wit h a ne w sealin g washer . 8
. Remov e th e shif t solenoid/A/ T clutc h pressur e con -
tro l solenoi d valv e harnes s connecto r stop .
6 x 1. 0 m m12 N- m (1. 2 kgf-m ,
8. 7 Ibf-ft ) CONNECTO
R STO P
O-RIN G
Replace .
O-RING
Replace .
DOWE L PI N DOWE
L PI N
DOWE L PI N
ATP PA N
6 x 1. 0 m m12 N- m (1. 2 kgf-m ,
8. 7 Ibf-ft )
9. Remov e th e AT P pa n (1 4 bolts) .
10 . Remov e th e AT P straine r (thre e bolts) .
11 . Remov e th e lowe r valv e bod y assembl y (si x bolts )
whil e pushin g th e connecto r ou t o f th e transmissio n
housing .
12 . Clea n th e inle t openin g o f th e AT P straine r
thoroughly wit h compresse d air , the n chec k tha t i t i s
in goo d condition , an d th e inle t openin g i s no t
clogged .
13 . Replac e th e AT P straine r i f i t i s clogge d o r dam -
aged.
NOTE : Th e AT P straine r ca n b e reuse d i f i t i s no t
clogged .
14. Instal l th e lowe r valv e bod y assembl y in th e revers e
orde r o f removal .
SEALING WASHE R
Replace .
5. Remov e th e shif t cabl e cove r mountin g bolts , the n
remov e th e shif t solenoid/A/ T clutc h pressur e con -
tro l solenoi d valv e harnes s clam p an d connecto r
fro m th e shif t cabl e cover .
DRAIN PLU G18 x 1. 5 m m49 N- m (5. 0 kgf-m , 3 6 Ibf-ft ) DOWE
L PI N
LOWE R VALV E
BOD Y ASSEMBL Y
6 x 1. 0 m m12 N- m (1. 2 kgf-m ,
8. 7 Ibf-ft )
AT P STRAINE R
6 x 1. 0 m m12 N- m (1. 2 kgf-m ,
8. 7 Ibf-ft )
AT P PA N GASKE T
Replace .
6 x 1. 0 m m12 N- m (1. 2 kgf-m ,
8. 7 Ibf-ft )
SHIF T CABL E
COVER
SHIFT SOLENOI D VALVE /
A/ T CLUTC H PRESSUR E
CONTRO L SOLENOI D VALV E
HARNES S CONNECTO R
CLAM
P
6. Remov e th e shif t cabl e cove r fro m th e transmissio n
housing .
7 . Disconnec t th e shif t solenoid/A/ T clutc h pressur e
contro l solenoi d valv e harnes s connector .
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Page 820 of 1954
Disassembly/Reassembly
NOTE:
• Clea n al l part s thoroughl y i n solven t o r carbureto r cleaner , an d dr y wit h compresse d air .
• Blo w ou t al l passages .
• D o no t le t th e chec k ball s fal l ou t o f th e mai n valv e bod y whe n removin g th e mai n valv e body .
• Coa t al l part s wit h AT P befor e reassembly .
• Replac e th e O-ring s an d filters .
• Instal l th e filter s i n th e directio n shown .
• Refe r t o pag e 14-14 1 whe n installin g th e chec k ball s o n th e mai n valv e body .
CAUTION : D o no t us e a magne t t o remov e th e chec k balls ; i t ma y magnetiz e th e balls .
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