INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

STC-6
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
SYSTEM
OPERATION PRINCIPLE
During Parking (When Turning The Steering Wheel To The Right.)
1. Power steering solenoid valve is closed while a vehicle is stopped.
2. Pinion “1R”, “2R” and “3R” are closed depending on steering torque of steering wheel.
3. Oil pressure “P” in the gear housing assembly is the sum of oil pressures occurred in “2R” and “3R”. Thisresults in a light steering force because of high pressure.
During High-speed Operation
1. Power steering solenoid valve is opened during high-speed operation.
2. Pinion “1R”, “2R” and “3R” are closed depending on steering torque of steering wheel.
3. Oil pressure “2R” does not occur because the pow er steering solenoid valve is on full throttle.
4. Oil pressure “P” in the gear housing assembly includes only oil pressure occurred in “3R” and results in a heavy steering force.
EPS SYSTEM : Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000006256120
EPS system
 EPS system enters the fail-safe mode (that allows the steering
force to be controlled without impairi ng the drivability) if any of the
input/output values to/from EPS system (power steering control
unit) deviate from the standard range.
 The power steering control unit controls the driving voltage to the
power steering solenoid valve for maintaining the power steering
assist force when the fail-safe function is activated. (The engine
speed signals control EPS system if any vehicle speed signal error
is detected.)
1. Combination meter 2. Power steering control unit 3. Power steering solenoid valve
4. Steering gear assembly 5. Gear housing assembly 6. Gear sub-assembly
7. Pinion 8. Power steering oil pump 9. Reservoir tank
JSGIA0020GB
JSGIA0021GB
JPGIB0022GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

SYSTEMSTC-7
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
C
DE
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
STC
N
O P
Error area and root cause Cancel condition
Engine speed is 1,500 rpm or more and there is no vehicle speed signal input for
over 10 seconds during vehicle travel.  When a vehicle speed signal of 2 km/h (1.2
MPH) or more is inputted.
 Ignition switch is turned OFF to ON.
Vehicle speed signal has abruptly dropped from 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more to 2
km/h (1.2 MPH) or less within 1.4 seconds.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

STC-8
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >
POWER STEERING CONTROL UNIT
ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION
POWER STEERING CONTROL UNIT
Reference Value INFOID:0000000006256121
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
JSGIA0023ZZ
Te r m i n a l N o .(Wire color) Description
Condition Value (Approx.)
+ - Signal name Input/
Output
1
(R) GroundPower steering
solenoid
valve control voltage OutputVehicle speed: 0 km/h (0 MPH)
(Engine is running)
4.4 – 6.6 V
Vehicle speed: 100 km/h (62 MPH) 2.4 – 3.6 V
3
(GR) GroundIgnition switch power
supply InputIgnition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ignition switch: OFF 0 V
5
(L) Ground
Power steering
solenoid
valve ground —Always 0 V
6
(B) Ground Ground — Always 0 V
8
(SB) Ground Vehicle speed signal Input Vehicle speed: 40 km/h (25 MPH)
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under
standard condition.NOTE:
The maximum voltage varies de-
pending on the specification
(destination unit).
JSNIA0015GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

POWER STEERING CONTROL UNITSTC-9
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >
C
DE
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
STC
N
O PCAUTION:
When using circuit tester or osci lloscope to measure voltage for in spection, be sure not to forcibly
extend any connector terminals.
Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000006256122
EPS system
 EPS system enters the fail-safe mode (that allows the steering
force to be controlled without impair ing the drivability) if any of the
input/output values to/from EPS system (power steering control
unit) deviate from the standard range.
 The power steering control unit controls the driving voltage to the
power steering solenoid valve for maintaining the power steering
assist force when the fail-safe function is activated. (The engine
speed signals control EPS system if any vehicle speed signal error
is detected.)
10
(B/SB) Ground Engine speed signal Input Engine is running
 Warm-up condition
 Idle speed
Engine is running
 Warm-up condition
 Engine speed: Approx. 2,000
rpm
Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color) Description
Condition Value (Approx.)
+ - Signal name Input/
OutputJPBIA3352ZZ
JPBIA3354ZZ
JPGIB0022GB
Error area and root cause Cancel condition
Engine speed is 1,500 rpm or more and there is no vehicle speed signal input for
over 10 seconds during vehicle travel.  When a vehicle speed signal of 2 km/h (1.2
MPH) or more is inputted.
 Ignition switch is turned OFF to ON.
Vehicle speed signal has abruptly dropped from 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more to 2
km/h (1.2 MPH) or less within 1.4 seconds.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

STC-10
< WIRING DIAGRAM >
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
WIRING DIAGRAM
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000006256123
JCGWM0392GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED POWER STEERING SYSTEMSTC-11
< WIRING DIAGRAM >
C
DE
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
STC
N
O P
JCGWM0393GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

STC-12
< WIRING DIAGRAM >
ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
JCGWM0394GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOWSTC-13
< BASIC INSPECTION >
C
DE
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
STC
N
O P
BASIC INSPECTION
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
Work FlowINFOID:0000000006256124
DETAILED FLOW
1.COLLECT THE INFORMATION FROM THE CUSTOMER
It is also important to clarify customer complaints before inspection. First of all, reproduce symptoms and
understand them fully. Ask customer about his/her complaints carefully. In some cases, it is necessary to
check symptoms by driving vehicle with customer.
CAUTION:
Customers are not professional. It is danger ous to make an easy guess like “maybe the customer
means that...,” or “maybe the cu stomer mentions this symptom”.
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK THE STATUS
1. Power steering fluid leakage and check the power steering fluid level. Refer to ST-30, "
Inspection".
2. Check the drive belt tension. Refer to EM-20, "
Checking".
3. Check the power steering gear for damages, cracks and fluid leakage. Refer to ST-46, "
Inspection".
4. Check the relief oil pressure. Refer to ST-52, "
Inspection".
>> GO TO 3.
3.DIAGNOSIS CHART BY SYMPTOM
Perform the diagnosis by symptom. Refer to STC-22, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
>> GO TO 4.
4.FINAL CHECK
Check the input/output standard values for the power steering control unit.
Are the power steering control unit input/output values within standard ranges respectively?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 2.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

STC-14
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006256125
1.CHECK POWER SUPPLY (1)
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect power steering control unit harness connector.
3. Check the voltage between power steering control unit harness connector and ground.
4. Turn the ignition switch ON. CAUTION:
Never start the engine.
5. Check the voltage between power steering control unit harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK POWER SUPPLY (2)
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check 10A fuse (#3).
3. Disconnect fuse block (J/B) harness connector.
4. Check the continuity between power steering cont rol unit harness connector and fuse block (J/B) harness
connector.
5. Check the continuity between power st eering control unit harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for ignition power supply circuit. Refer to PG-89, "Wiring Diagram -
IGNITION POWER SUPPLY -".
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the continuity between power st eering control unit harness connector and ground.
Power steering control unit
—Voltage
Connector Terminal
M108 3 Ground 0 V
Power steering control unit — Voltage
Connector Terminal
M108 3 Ground Battery voltage
Power steering control unit Fuse block (J/B) Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
M108 3 M1 2A Existed
Power steering control unit —Continuity
Connector Terminal
M108 3 Ground Not existed
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITSTC-15
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
H I
J
K L
M A
B
STC
N
O P
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
4.CHECK TERMINALS AND HARNESS CONNECTORS
Check the power steering control unit pin terminal s for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Repair or replace error-detected parts.
Power steering control unit
—Continuity
Connector Terminal
M108 6 Ground Existed
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56