mileage MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 Service Manual

INTRODUCTION AND MASTER TROUBLESH’OOTING .- Master ~pAi&oOti~31POOR FUEL MILEAGE
../, *,, /S./..‘, _I, #_.a,‘.rr?
Symptom
Poor fuel mileageProbable cause
Fuel leak
Air cleaner clogged.Ignition system problems
Reference page or remedy”Repair as necessary.
-8-169
IFuel injection system problems.I-ICompression too low.9-23
Tires improperly inflated.22-3
Clutch slips.6-4
Brakes drag.5-7I
NOISE
Symptom
NoiseProbable cause
Loose bolts and nuts.
Engine noiseReference page or remedy
Retighten as necessary
9-23
’
HARD STEERING
Symptom
Hard steeringProbable causeLoose power steering oil pump belt
Low fluid levelAir in power steering system
Low tire pressure
Reference page or remedy19-12
Replenish19-13
22-3
Excessive turning resistance of lower arm ballExcessively tightened of steering gear box
IImproper front wheel alignment2-8
Excessive turning resistance of tie-rod ballioint2-35
1 i-23.30
19-8.10Sticky flow control valve
Bent rack in steering gear box‘.19-4119-23.30
POOR RETURN OF STEERING WHEEL TO CENTERSymptom
1Probable causeIReference pageI
Poor return of steering wheel tocenterImproper front wheel alignment
2-8
Improper tire pressure22-3
Excessive tightened rack support cover19-23.30
I-- ~~~Damaged front wheel bearingI2-12I

o-2LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE - General Information
GENERAL INFORMATIONNGQPA--Maintenance and lubrication service recommenda-
tions have been compiled to provide maximum
protection for the vehicle owner’s investment
against all reasonable types of driving conditions.
Since these conditions vary with the individual
vehicle owner’s driving habits, the area in which the
vehicle is operated and the type of driving to which
the vehicle is subjected, it is necessary to prescribe
lubrication and maintenance service on a time
frequency as well as mileage interval basis.
Oils, lubricants and greases are classified and
graded according to standards recommended by theSociety of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the Amer-
ican Petroleum Institute (API) and the National
Lubricating Grease Institute
(NLGI).MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
Information for service maintenance is provided
under “SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE”.
Three schedules are provided; one for “Required
Maintenance”, one for “General Maintenance” and
one for “Severe Usage Service”.
Item numbers in the “SCHEDULED MAINTE-
NANCE TABLE” correspond to the item numbers in
the “MAINTENANCE SERVICE” section.
SEVERE SERVICEVehicles operating under severe service conditions
will require more frequent service.
Component service information is included in
appropriate units for vehicles operating under one ormore of the following conditions:
1.Trailer towing or police, taxi, or commercial type
operation2. Operation of Vehicle
(1) Short-trip operation at freezing temperature
(engine not thoroughly warmed up)
(2) More than 50% operation in heavy city
traffic during hot weather above
32°C (90°F)(3) Extensive idling
(4) Driving in sandy areas
(5) Driving in salty areas
(6) Driving in dusty conditions
ENGINE OIL
The SAE grade number indicates the viscosity of
engine oils, for example, SAE 30, which is a single
grade oil. Engine oils are also identified by a dual
number, for example, SAE
lOW-30, which indicates
a multigrade oil.
The API classification system defines oil perform-
ance in terms of engine usage. Only engine oil
designed “For Service SG” or “For Service
SGKD”,when available, should be used. These oils contain
sufficient chemical additives to provide maximum
engine protection. Both the SAE grade and the API
designation can be found on the container.Caution
Test results submitted to EPA have shown thatlaboratory animals develop skin cancer after
prolonged contact with used engine oil. Accor-
dingly, the potential exists for humans
to de-
velop a number of skin disorders, including
cancer, from such exposure to used engine oil.
Care should be’ taken, therefore, when changingengine oil, to minimize the amount and length of
exposure time to used engine
pi! on your skin.
Protective clothing and gloves, that cannot be
penetrated by oil, should be worn. The skin
should be thoroughly washed with soap and
water, or use waterless hand cleaner, to removeany used engine oil. Do not use gasoline,
thinners, or solvents.
GEAR LUBRICANTSThe SAE grade number also indicates the viscosity
of Multi-Purpose Gear Lubricants.
The API classfication system defines gear lubricants
in terms of usage. Typically gear lubricants conform-ing to API
GL-4 or GL-5 with a viscosity of SAE
75W-85W are recommended for manual transaxle.
LUBRICANTS
- GREASES
Semi-solid lubricants, bear the NLGI designation andare further classified as grades 0, 1, 2, 3 etc.
Whenever “Chassis Lubricant” is specified, Multi-
Purpose Grease,
NLGI grade 2 should be used.
MOPAR Multi-Mileage Lubricant, P&t Number
2525035 or equivalent, meets these requirement
and is recommended.
FUEL USAGE STATEMENT
Use gasolines having a minimum anti-knock index
(Octane Value) of 87,
(R + M)/2. This designation is
comparable to a Research Octane Number of 91.
Unleaded gasolines only must be used in vehicles
equipped with catalyst emission control systems.
All vehicles, so equipped, have labels located on the
instrument panel and on the back of fuel filler lid that
state, “UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY”. These vehi-
cles also have fuel filler tubes especially designed toaccept the smaller diameter unleaded gasoline
dispensing nozzles only.
MATERIALS ADDED
TO FUELIndiscriminate use of fuel system cleanng agents
should be avoided. Many of these materials in-
tended for gum and varnish removal may contain
highly active solvents or similar ingredients that can
be harmful to gasket and diaphragm materials usedin fuel system component parts.

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE - Scheduled MaintenanCe Table. &3
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE TABLE1
- SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES FOR EMISSION CONTROL AND PRO;;
VEHICLE PERFORMANCEInspection and Services should be performed any time a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain
receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your emission warranty.
Kilometers in Thousands 24 48 72 80 96
No.Emission Control System Maintenance
Service IntervalsMileage in Thousands 15 30 45 50 60
1Check Fuel System (Tank, Line and Connections and Fuel Filler Cap) for Leaks
Every 5 YearsorX
2Check Fuel Every 2 Years for Leaks or DamageorXX
3Replace Air Cleaner Element
atXX
4Replace Spark Plugs
atXXGENERAL MAINTENANCE SERVICE FOR PROPER VEHICLE PERFORMANCE
Yo. General Maintenance
Service IntervalsKilometers in Thousands 24 48 72 80 9cMileage in Thousands 15 30 45 50
6C
5Timing Belt (Including theBalancer Belt)ReplaceatX
6Drive Belt (for Water Pump
and Alternator)Inspect for tensionatXX.’
Non-TurboChange Every YearEvery 12 000 kmOr (7,500 miles).
7Engine Oil
TurboChange Every 6 MonthsEvery 8,000 km
(5,000 miles)
Non-TurboChange Every Yearor X X XX
8Engine Oil
Filter
TurboChange Every YearEvery 16,000 km
(10,000 miles)
9Manual Transaxle OilInspect Oil LevelatX.X
Inspect Fluid Level Every Yearor X X XX
10Automatic Transaxle Fluid
Change FluidatXX11 Engine Coolant
Replace Every 2 YearsorXX
12Disc Brake PadsInspect for Wear Every Yearor X X XX13 Brake Hoses
Check for Deterioration or Leaks Every YearX X XX
l 4Beiloint and Steering Linkageinspect for Grease Leaks and Damage Every
2 YearsorXX
15Drive Shaft BootsInspect for Grease Leaks and Damage Every Yearor XXXX
Rear Axle
With LSDChange OilXX1 6Inspect Oil LevelXX
Exhaust System (Connection17Portion of Muffler, Pipings andCheck and Service as Required Every 2 Yearsorx -xConverter Heat Shields)
NOTELSD: Limited-slip differential

0-4 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCEScheduled Maintenance Table/Recommended Lubricants- and Lubricant Capacities TableSCHEDULED MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
The maintenance items should be performed according to the following table:
F.Mileage Intervals Kilometers in ThousandsSevere Usage
Service to be(Miles in Thousands)ConditionsMaintenance
Item
Performed24 36 48 60 72 80 84 96
(:,:) (15) (22.5) (30) (37.5) (45) (50) (52.5) (60) * B ’ D E F G
Air CleanerReplaceElementMore FrequentlyXX
Spark PlugsReplace
XXXx xx
Engine Oil$$~~~h~vev orEvery 4,800 km (3,000 miles)xxxx x
Engine Oil FilterReplace Every or6 MonthsEvery 9,600 km (6,000 miles)xxxx x
Disc Brake PadsInspect for WearMore FrequentlyXX
Severe usage conditionsA-Driving in dusty conditionsE-Driving in sandy areas
B-Trailer towing or police, taxi, or commercial typeF-Driving in salty areas
operationG-More than 50% operation in heavy city trafic during
C-Extensive idlinghot weather above 32°C (90°F)D-Short trip operation at freezing temperatures
(engine not thoroughly warmed up)
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICANT CAPACITIES TABLENOONA- --z.
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS
Items
Engine Oil
Manual Transaxle
TransferRecommended lubricantskF&cesisification
SG or SG/CD (For further details, refer to SAE viscosity
MOPAR Hypoid Gear
Oil/API classification GL4 or higher, SAE 75W-85W
Automatic TransaxleMOPAR ATF PLUS (Automatic Transmission Fluid Type 7176) or Dia
ATF SP or Equivalent
Power SteeringMOPAR ATF PLUS (Automatic Transmission Fluid Type 7176VAutomatictransmission fluid or “DEXRON” or “DEXRON II”
Rear Axle
Brake and Clutch
Rear Wheel BearingsRefer to
P.O-6.
MOPAR Brake Fluid/Conforming to DOT 3
MOPAR Front Wheel Bearing Grease, or MOPAR Multi-MileageLubricant/Multipurpose grease NLGI Grade 2EP
Hood Lock Latch,, Door Lock Strikers,
Seat Adjusters, Lrftgate Lock, Parking
Brake Cable MechanismMOPAR Lubriplate/Multipurpose grease NLGI Grade 2
Engine CoolantMOPAR Antifreeze Permanent-Type Coolant/High quality
ethylene-glycolantifreeze coolant
Door Hinges, Liftgate Hinges
Engine oil
/
N

FRONT SUSPENSION - Specifications2-5Items
Rear roll stopper bracket to centermember
Centermember installation bolts (front)
Centermember installation bolts (rear)
Joint assembly and gear box connecting bolt
Steering gear box assembly to return tube
Steering gear box assembly to pressure hose
Steering gear box assembly to crossmember
Pressure hose bracket to crossmember
Transfer installation bolt
Nmftlbs. I’, ‘,
40-5029-36
80-10058-72
80-I 0058-72
15-20II-1412-18
9-13
12-189-13
60-8043-58
9-14
7-10
55-6040-43
60-8043-58
Gusset installation bolt
70-8051-58Left member installation bolt (front)
80-10058-72
Left member installation bolt (rear)
70-8051-58
Vo. 1 crossmember installation nut80-10058-72qight member installation bolt (front)
80-10058-72?ight member installation bolt (rear)
70-8051-58
+ont roll stopper to No. 1 crossmember40-5029-36
?ont roll stopper installation nut50-6536-47
Iront exhaust pipe to catalytic converter40-6029-43
‘rant exhaust pipe to hangerIO-157-11
‘-. LUBRICANTSNO2CD--
ItemsSpecified lubricantsQuantity
Outer surface of wheel bearing outer race
MOPAR Multi-mileage LubricantAs required
Wheel bearing inner racePart No. 2525035 or equivalent
Oil seal lip
Strut insulator bearing
Lower arm ball joint
Stabilizer link
Inner dust coverMOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No. 2525035 or equivalent
7-10 g (.25-.35 oz.)
Outer dust cover
MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part
No.2525035 or equivalent4-6
g (.14-.21 oz.)
B.J. boot grease
Repair kit grease
Vehicles with
1.8L engine
95 g (3.4 oz.)
Vehicles with
2.0L DOHC engine110 g (3.9 oz.)
95 g (3.4 oz.)
T.J. boot grease
Repair kit grease
Vehicles with
1.8L engine105 g (3.7 oz.)
Vehicles with
2.0L DOHC engine120 g (4.2 oz.)
105 g (3.7 oz.)
Spider assemblyRepair kit greaseAs required
NOTEThe grease in the repair kit should be divided in half for use, respectively, at the joint and inside the boot.

2-14FRONT SUSPENSION - Hub and Knuckle
llR0032
llK012SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY
NOZIHAN5. INSTALLATION OF WHEEL BEARING
A(1) Fill the wheel bearing with multipurpose grease.
-(2) Apply a thin coating of multipurpose grease to the
knuckle and bearing contact surfaces.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
(3) With the wheel bearing inner race removed, press-in
the bearing by using the special tools.
(4) Install the wheel bearing inner race to the wheel
bearing.4. INSTALLATION OF OIL SEAL (HUB SIDE)
(1) Drive the oil seal (hub side) into the knuckle by using
the
soecial tools until it is flush with the knuckle end
surface.A(2) Apply multipurpose grease to the lip of the oil seal and
to the surfaces of the oil seal which contact the front
hub.Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
1. INSTALLATION OF FRONT HUB
(1) Use the special tool to mount the front hub assembly
onto the knuckle.
(2) Tighten the nut of the special tool to 200-260 Nm
(144-188
ft.lbs.).(3) Rotate the front hub assembly in order to seat the
bearing.l ADJUSTMENT OF WHEEL BEARING STARTING
TORQUE(1) Measure the wheel bearing starting torque (hub
starting torque) by using the special tools.
Limit: 1.8 Nm (16
in.lbs.) or lessic
‘-NOTEThe starting torque must be within the limit and, in
addition, the bearing must not feel rough when
rotated.

FRONT SUSPENSION - Hub and Knuckle/Drive Shaft245
M B990985
llR0066
DRIVE SHAFT NOPClA-A(2) Measure to determine whether the end play of the hub
is within the specified limit or not.
Limit: 0.2 mm
(.008 in.) or less
(3)If the starting torque and hub end play are not within thelimit range while the nut is tightened to
200-260 Nm
(144- 188 ftlbs.), the bearing, hub and/or knuckle haveprobably not been installed correctly. Repeat the
disassembly and assembly procedure.
The
T.J.-B.J. type is used for FWD all models.
PARTS DISTINCTION
Boots and boot bands can be distinguished by the
indicated part number as below.
T.J-B.J TYPE2. INSTALLATION OF OIL SEAL (DRIVE SHAFT SIDE)
Drive the oil seal (drive shaft side) into the knuckle until it
contacts the snap ring.
Apply multipurpose grease to the lip of the oil seal.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
Part shapes andpart identification
number location
T.J. boot bandT.J. bootBoot band (small) B.J. bootB.J. boot band
IdentificationIdentificationIdentificationlocation
locationlocation
1800
2000
IdentificationIdentificationlocation
location
llK033llR0156llK033llK033llK03:
20-I 1017-261 #TJ87.20- 14617-249#BJ87L 20-I 13
20-1217-55#TJ9220-11117-31 #BJ92L20-75

FRONT SUSPENSION - Drive Shaft2-27llAOO91
M B990938
11L0010Inner dust seal
Outer dust seal
llLOO12nner dust seal,
p MB990938
11 LOO09Outer dust seal10. INSTALLATION OF CENTER BEARING
(1) Apply multipurpose grease to the center bearing and
inside the center bearing bracket.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
(2) Use the special tools to press-fit the center bearing into
the center bearing bracket.
9./8. INSTALLATION OF DUST SEALS
(1) Apply multipurpose grease to the rear surfaces of all
dust seals.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
Inner dust seal
7-10 g (.25-.35 oz)Outer dust seal4-6
g (.14-.21 oz)(2) Use the special tools to install the dust seal so that its
surface runs even with that of the center bearing
bracket.(3) Apply multipurpose grease to the lip of each dust seal.
Grease: MOPAR
Multi-mi!eage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
NOTE
When applying grease, make sure that it does not adhere toanything outside the lip.

2-28FRONT SUSPENSION - Drive Shaft
Inner shaft
llA0083
1T.J. case.,
MB9909383%QilD998801
r
IHA00876. INSTALLATION OF INNER SHAFT
Use a pipe to hold the inner race of the center bearing and
“4force the inner shaft into place.
.a3. INSTALLATION OF T.J. CASE AND INNER SHAFT
ASSEMBLY
(1) Apply multipurpose grease to the inner shaft spline,
then press fit it into the T.J. case.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
(2) Using the special tools, press the seal plate into the T.J.
case.
(3) Fill the specified grease furnished in the repair kit to the
T.J. case.Specified grease: Repair kit grease 105
g (3.7 oz.1
NOTEThe grease in the repair kit should be divided in half for
use, respectively, at the joint and inside the boot.
Caution
The drive shaft joint use special grease. Do not add
another type of grease.
2. INSTALLATION OF BOOT BAND (SMALL)/ 1. T.J.
BOOT BAND
Set the T.J. boot bands at the specified distance in order toadjust the amount of air inside the T.J. boot, and then
tighten the T.J. boot band securely.
eStandard value:
85f3 mm (3.35+ .12 in.)

2-32FRONT SUSPENSION - Strut Assemblv
12LO251Insulator rubber12A0522,4. INSTALLATION OF SPRING UPPER SEAT ASSEMBLY
(1) Assemble the spring upper seat to the piston rod,
fitting the notch in the rod to the shaped hole in spring
-
seat.L .I(2) Line up the holes in the strut assembly spring lower
seat with the hole in the spring upper seat.
NOTEThe job is easily accomplished with a pipe
[ralO mm x300 mm (0.4 in.
x 11.8 in.)].
2.
INSTALLATON OF SELF-LOCKING NUT
(1) With the coil spring held compressed by the special
tools
(MB991 237 and MB991 238), provisionally tighten
the self-locking nut.
(2) Correctly align both ends of the coil spring with the
?grooves in the spring seat, and then loosen the special
tools (MB991237 and
MB991 238).
(3) Using the special tool, tighten the strut insulator at the
specified torque.
(4) Apply multipurpose grease to the bearing part of the
strut, insulator, and install the insulator cap.
Grease: MOPAR Multi-mileage Lubricant
Part No.2525035 or equivalent
Caution
When applying the grease, take care that grease
does not adhere to the insulator’s rubber
part.