FIAT DUCATO 2019 Betriebsanleitung (in German)


66*."%/ L#3;(,,"3&%: (>B;"(*:/ $"(
K3&/%6( $(, N"&$(#,"/5(, 6(>F? $(#
$"(,(> 7(":"(6(&$(& 9&:("/1&68
)77*J"(>%:, ("&( 1&/(#( 4(#%&’(#1&6
;<# $"( H(;(,/"61&6 >(*#(#(#
U<2’*%:/(,V,/(>( ;<# N"&$(# =(#D(&$(&8
)7)*),/ ("& 1&"=(#,%:(# ),3;"\MN"&$(#,"/5
&"2*/ ’3##(’/ >"/ %::(& $#(" 4(#%&’(#1&6(&
7(;(,/"6/+ ",/ ’("& ’3##(’/(# -2*1/5 $(,
N"&$(, 6(DF*#:(",/(/8 )> .%::( ("&(,
91;B#%::, 7(,/(*/ ;<# $%, N"&$ $%, U","’3
=3& ,2*D(#(& 1&$ %12* /@$:"2*(&
4(#:(/51&6(&8

-)‘SCUSC)A
$"(&%&( ’$+ 0,.+(,*#*"#1$ 0N+ ’"$ O$+4$&’%&( O3& "*30"S6
/"&’$+*"#1$&
0"( 1&/(& $%#6(,/(::/( A%7(::( 6"7/+ (&/,B#(2*(&$ $(# C1#3BF",2*(& 43#,2*#";/ C‘C fk+ $"( C"6&1&6 $(# N"&$(#,"/5( m)-_.)s
X&"=(#,%:"o %1; -"/5(& %&+ $"( >"/ )-_.)sMH(;(,/"61&6(& %1,6(,/%//(/ ,"&$8

4"D+>#&-%$(HH".(-$+>#&()%*"-
’+)*"$-+&I"-5!P<5nN4$Kb")@98--"S;-+&+;)5!P<5n-"+&9+>#
#+)&")YJO"+#"
fS.3PO.F.ZS;-+&+;)5!P<5n-"+&9+>#
#+)&")YJO"+#"f’PF65Z
H%7V,2*%:(C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6.s s
C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6Is s
I#1BB(RM7",51fR’6C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6C)E )E
I#1BB( Ru Y7", fi ’6ZC&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6C)E )E
C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&60)E )E
C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6‘)E )E


4"D+>#&-%$(HH".(-$+>#&()%*"-
’+)*"$-+&I"-5!P<5nN4$Kb")@98--"S;-+&+;)5!P<5n-"+&9+>#
#+)&")YJO"+#"
fS.3PO.F.ZS;-+&+;)5!P<5n-"+&9+>#
#+)&")YJO"+#"f’PF65Z
I#1BB( f Y=3& Q 7", 51 fe
’6ZC&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&60)E )E
C&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6‘)E )E
)& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 H )X. )X.
)& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 Hf )X. )X.
)& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 9 )X. )X.
sW )-_.)sML3,"/"3& ",/ &"2*/ ;<# )-_.)sMU<2’*%:/(,V,/(>( ;<# N"&$(# "& $"(,(# I(D"2*/,6#1BB( 75D8 "& $"(,(# I#@?(&’:%,,( 6(("6&(/8
)EW I(("6&(/ ;<# )-_.)sMN"&$(##<2’*%:/(,V,/(>( $(# N:%,,( m.%*#5(16,B(5";",2*o+ mH(6#(&5/o 3$(# m-(>"MX&"=(#,%:o+ $"( ,B(5";",2* ;<# $%,
.%*#5(16 516(:%,,(& D1#$(&8
)X.W I(("6&(/ ;<# )-_.)sMN"&$(##<2’*%:/(,V,/(> $(# N:%,,( X&"=(#,%:+ $"( "& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 %1,6(#"2*/(/ 1&$ ;<# $"( 4(#D(&$1&6 "& $"(,(>
I(D"2*/,7(#("2* 516(:%,,(& ,"&$8
4_U-)‘SA 0"( -"/57%&’ 1&$ $(# 4"(#,"/5(# $(# 4(#,"3&(& ‘#(D ‘%7 ("6&(& ,"2* &"2*/ ;<# $"( 9&7#"&61&6 ("&(, N"&$(#,"/5(,8
S)J!C)- 0"( %&$(#(& I(D"2*/,6#1BB(& ,"&$ =3& ,B(5"(::(& )-_.)sMN"&$(#,"/5(& %76($(2’/+ $"( &1# =(#D(&$(/ D(#$(& $<#;(&+
D(&& ,"( ,B(5"(:: ;<# $"(,(, .%*#5(16 (#B#37/ D1#$(& Y$"( E",/( $(# .%*#5(16( :"(6/ $(> N"&$(#,"/5 7("Z8

-)‘SCUSC)A

;6*;‘86/"&’$+*"#1$
0"(,( (&/,B#(2*(&$ $(# "M-"5(
U(6(:1&6 YC‘C UfhQZ *(#6(,/(::/(& 1&$
516(:%,,(&(& N"&$(#,"/5( 6(DF*#:(",/(&
7(,,(#( -"2*(#*("/,7($"&61&6(& 7(">
A#%&,B3#/ $(# N"&$(# "> 91/3W
N"&$(# ><,,(& 7", 51> fP8
E(7(&,>3&%/ (&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6 /#%&,B3#/"(#/ D(#$(&8
0"( N"&$(#,"/5( *%7(& ("&( 7(,,(#(
-2*1/5D"#’1&6 "> .%::( ("&(,
-("/(&%1;B#%::,8
0"( 4(#D(&$1&6 $(, )-_.)sM
-V,/(>, D"#$ 6(;@#$(#/+ >"/ $(>
;%:,2*( -"/5>3&/%6(& =(#>"($(&
D(#$(&8
T"(:6(#(2*/(#( 91,D%*: $(, #"2*/"6(&
N"&$(#,"/5(, 1&/(# H(#<2’,"2*/"61&6
$(# N@#B(#6#@?( $(, N"&$(, 1&$ &"2*/
$(, I(D"2*/,8
H(,,(#( N3>B%/"7":"/F/ 5D",2*(&
.%*#5(16,"/5 1&$ N"&$(#,"/5W "M-"5(M
N"&$(#,"/5( ,"&$ %:, m-1B(# )-_.)sn 51
7(/#%2*/(&+ $% ,"( ,3D3*: %& $(& ;<# "M
-"5( =3#6(,(*(&(&+ %:, %12* %& $(& ;<#
$"( )-_.)s 6(("6&(/(& L3,"/"3&(& YC‘C
UjjZ 7(;(,/"6/ D(#$(& ’@&&(&8
4_U-)‘SA -3::/(& $"( -"/5( "& )*#(>
.%*#5(16 ;<# "M-"5( 516(:%,,(& ,("&+
D(#$(& $"(,( $1#2* $%, -V>73:
9778 fhi 6(’(&&5("2*&(/+ $%, ,"2* ">
H(#("2* $(# )-_.)sM4(#%&’(#1&6(&
7(;"&$(/8
!"#oo[.[]a[
4_U-)‘SA _7 $%, .%*#5(16 ;<# $"(
)&,/%::%/"3& =3& "M-"5(MN"&$(#,"/5(&
516(:%,,(& ",/+ (&/&(*>(& -"( 7"//( $(#
A%7(::( %1; $(# &F2*,/(& -("/(8

 0"( ;3:6(&$( A%7(::( 5("6/ %&*%&$ $(# CXM43#6%7(& C‘C fhQ $"( K@6:"2*’("/ $(# )&,/%::"(#1&6 $(# "M-"5(MN"&$(#,"/5(8

+N!+I"NSP!515P3Q35F<.0OUQ24
4"$E&6"+A8#$"$0+)&"$"-"+&9+>#"
<8#$%E-&"<8#$%8-&#+)&")+)
*"$F+&&"
"M-"5(MN"&$(#,"/5()-_[Uh s s s
)-_[.h s s s
sW J"2*/ ;<# $"( K3&/%6( =3& 1&"=(#,%:(& "M-"5(MN"&$(#,"/5(& 6(("6&(/8
4_U-)‘SA 0"(,(, .%*#5(16 ",/ &"2*/ ;<# $"( 4(#D(&$1&6 =3& "M-"5(M-"/5(& 516(:%,,(&8 C, ",/ ^($32* >@6:"2*+ $%,, ("& "M-"5(M
N"&$(#,"/5 "> .%*#5(16 "&,/%::"(#/ D(#$(& ’@&&/(8 H"//( <7(#B#<;(& -"( %1; $(# !(7,("/( $(, S(#,/(::(#, $"( N3>B%/"7":"/F/ $"(,(,
.%*#5(16, >"/ $(> 7(/#(;;(&$(& N"&$(#,"/58

-)‘SCUSC)A
 O3& 0",# 5+30$**"3&,) 0N+ ’$& &$%$& ’%-,#3 $2503.)$&$ /"&’$+*"#1$
E"&(%22(,,3#" K_L9U 7"(/(/ "& $(& KF#’/(&+ "& $(&(& ,"( (#*F:/:"2* ",/ ("&( 1>;%,,(&$( 91,D%*: %& N"&$(#,"/5(&+ $"( >"/ $(>
0#("B1&’/,"2*(#*("/,61#/ 3$(# %& $(& )-_.)sM4(#%&’(#1&6(& 7(;(,/"6/ D(#$(& ’@&&(&8
4_U-)‘SA .‘9 (>B;"(*:/ $"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 $(, N"&$(#,"/5(, 6(>F? $(# $"(,(# 37:"6%/3#",2* 7(":"(6(&$(& 9&:("/1&68
YY[_ZY[‘ZY[]ZY[aZ

4"D+>#&-%$(HH"+)*"$-+&I+)*"$-+&I&GH;9;%+"5)-&899+"$()%*"-+)*"$-+&I"-
I#1BB( Ru W =3& $(#
I(71#/ 7", 51 fi ’6
43& jR 2> 7", eR 2>
6"!8A"+U+4;F;*(98$."%/MH(,/(::23$(W gfeRePkj
X&"=(#,(::(#["M-"5( N"&$(#,"/58
0"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 (#;3:6/ (&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6 >"/ $(& -"2*(#*("/,61#/(&
$(, .%*#5(16, 3$(# >"/ $(# Y,(B%#%/ 51
’%1;(&$(&Z "M-"5(MH%,", 1&$ $(& )-_.)sM
4(#%&’(#1&6(& $(, .%*#5(16,8
.<# $"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 %1; $(& *"&/(#(&
.(&,/(#B:F/5(&8 uu
6"!8A"+U+F;*(98$+N!+I"68-"."%/MH(,/(::23$(W gfeRePkk



4"D+>#&-%$(HH"’+)*"$-+&I’+)*"$-+&I&GH;9;%+"5)-&899+"$()%*"-’+)*"$-+&I"-
I#1BB( Ru[fW =3& Q 7", 51
fe ’6
43& kg 2> 7", fRP 2>
6"!8A"+U+F;*(98$+N!+I"."%/MH(,/(::23$(W gfeRePkP
"M-"5( 516(:%,,(&(# N"&$(#,"/5+ $(#
51,%>>(& >"/ $(> "T" K3$1:%# "M-"5(
H%,(+ $(# ,(B%#%/ (#*F:/:"2* ",/+ "& $%,
.%*#5(16 ("&6(7%1/ D(#$(&
B(--8C#
’%&& ,3D3*: "& 43#DF#/,M %:, %12* "&
U<2’DF#/,#"2*/1&6 ("&6(7%1/ D(#$(& Y,"(*(
S%&$712* $(, N"&$(#,"/5(,Z8
.<# $"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 %1; $(& *"&/(#(&
.(&,/(#B:F/5(&8 uu
6"!8A"+U+F;*(98$+N!+I"68-"."%/MH(,/(::&1>>(#W gfeRePkk
I#1BB( hW =3& fP 7", 51
hP ’6
43& QP 2> 7", fiP 2>
6$+&8pOKB"$’+*<+pnS
)&,/%::"(#1&6 &1# "& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 >"/ $(>
0#("B1&’/(,"2*(#*("/,61#/ 1&$ $(& (=(&/1(::
=3#*%&$(&(& )-_.)sM4(#%&’(#1&6(&
>@6:"2*8
B+&#+9A"*"$5!P<5nN:"$8)@"$()%")*"-
<8#$I"(%-J
.<# $"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 %1; $(& *"&/(#(&
.(&,/(#B:F/5(&8

-)‘SCUSC)A

4"D+>#&-%$(HH"’+)*"$-+&I’+)*"$-+&I&GH;9;%+"5)-&899+"$()%*"-’+)*"$-+&I"-
I#1BB( iW =3& hh 7", 51
ik ’6
43& fik 2> 7", fPR 2>6$+&8pOKB"$’+*<+pnS
)&,/%::"(#1&6 &1# "& .%*#/#"2*/1&6 >"/ $(>
0#("B1&’/(,"2*(#*("/,61#/ 1&$ $(& (=(&/1(::
=3#*%&$(&(& )-_.)sM4(#%&’(#1&6(&
>@6:"2*8
B+&#+9A"*"$5!P<5nN:"$8)@"$()%")*"-
<8#$I"(%-J
.<# $"( )&,/%::"(#1&6 %1; $(& *"&/(#(&
.(&,/(#B:F/5(&8
+&’(,-.
)7/*0(& N"&$(#,"/5 &1# 7(" ,/(*(&$(> .%*#5(16 >3&/"(#(&8 0(# -"/5 ",/ #"2*/"6 "& $(& S%:/(#& =(#%&’(#/+ D(&& ("& *@#7%#(, C"&#%,/(&
D%*#6(&3>>(& D"#$8 )& ^($(> .%:: $"( S"&D(",( 51 K3&/%6(+ 0(>3&/%6( 1&$ L3,"/"3&"(#1&6 7(#<2’,"2*/"6(&+ $"( "& $(# >"/6(:"(;(#/(&
9&:("/1&6 $(, S(#,/(::(#, $(, N"&$(#,"/5(, 7(,2*#"(7(& ,"&$8
)70*."%/ L#3;(,,"3&%: (>B;"(*:/ $"( K3&/%6( $(, N"&$(#,"/5(, 6(>F? $(# $"(,(> 7(":"(6(&$(& 9&:("/1&68)71*J"(>%:, ("&( 1&/(#( 4(#%&’(#1&6 ;<# $"( H(;(,/"61&6 >(*#(#(# U<2’*%:/(,V,/(>( ;<# N"&$(# =(#D(&$(&8)72*),/ ("& 1&"=(#,%:(# ),3;"\MN"&$(#,"/5 &"2*/ ’3##(’/ >"/ %::(& $#(" 4(#%&’(#1&6(& 7(;(,/"6/+ ",/ ’("& ’3##(’/(# -2*1/5 $(, N"&$(, 6(DF*#:(",/(/8
)> .%::( ("&(, 91;B#%::, 7(,/(*/ ;<# $%, N"&$ $%, U","’3 =3& ,2*D(#(& 1&$ %12* /@$:"2*(& 4(#:(/51&6(&8


T+>#&+%"0+)D"+-"A?$*")-+>#"$")
1$8)-H;$&C;)’+)*"$)
0"( (>B;3*:(&( L3,"/"3& ;<# $"(
)&,/%::"(#1&6 $(# N"&$(#,"/5( ",/ %1; $(>
U<2’,"/5+ $% $"(, $(# ,"2*(#,/( L:%/5
7(" ("&(> X&;%:: ",/8
0(& N"&$(#,"/5 ,3 :%&6( D"(
>@6:"2* "& $(# L3,"/"3& (&/6(6(& $(#
.%*#/#"2*/1&6 B3,"/"3&"(#/ :%,,(&+ %>
7(,/(& 7", 51> i8 3$(# j8 E(7(&,^%*#
$(, N"&$(,8
H(" 0(%’/"="(#1&6 $(, H(";%*#(#M
.#3&/%"#7%6, ">>(# <7(#B#<;(&+
$%,, $"( EC0 $(# A%,/(
%1; $(#
)&,/#1>(&/(&/%;(: $%1(#*%;/ :(12*/(/
1&$ ,3 $"( (#;3:6/( 0(%’/"="(#1&6
%&5("6/8
0"( >"/ $(> N"&$(#,"/5 6(:"(;(#/(&
9&:("/1&6(&+ $"( $(# E"(;(#%&/ 7(";<6(&
>1,,+ 6(&%1 7(;3:6(&8 0"(,( ,"&$
"> .%*#5(16 51,%>>(& >"/ $(&
03’1>(&/(& 1&$ $"(,(# 9&:("/1&6
%1;517(D%*#(&8 N"&$(#,"/5( 3*&(
C"&7%1%&:("/1&6 ,3::/(& &"2*/ =(#D(&$(/
D(#$(&8
0"( (#;3:6/( C"&#%,/1&6 $(#
-"2*(#*("/,61#/( $1#2* T"(*(& %> I1#/
<7(#B#<;(&8
a($(, U<2’*%:/(,V,/(> *%/ &1#
("&(& -"/5+ %1; $(> &"( 5D(" N"&$(#
6:("2*5("/"6 /#%&,B3#/"(#/ D(#$(& $<#;(&8
L#<;(& -"( ,/(/,+ $%,, $(# I1#/ &"2*/
%> S%:, $(, N"&$(, %&:"(6/8
C#:%17(& -"( $(> N"&$ &"2*/+
DF*#(&$ $(# .%*#/ 1&6(D@*&:"2*(
-/(::1&6(& ("&51&(*>(& 3$(# $(& I1#/
%751:(6(&8
N("&( N"&$(#+ $8 *8 %12* ’("&(
J(16(73#(&(&+ %1; $(> 9#>
/#%&,B3#/"(#(&8 J"(>%&$ ",/ "& $(# E%6(+
,"( 7(" ("&(> 91;B#%:: ;(,/51*%:/(&8
)>>(# $%#%1; %2*/(&+ $%,, $(#
$"%63&%:( I1#//(": &"2*/ 1&/(# $"( 9#>(
3$(# *"&/(# $(& U<2’(& $(, N"&$(,
:"(6/8
!(&& $%, .%*#5(16 "& ("&(&
4(#’(*#,1&;%:: =(#D"2’(:/ D1#$(+
$(& N"&$(#,"/5 $1#2* ("&(& &(1(&
(#,(/5(&8 a( &%2* 9#/ $(, "&,/%::"(#/(&
N"&$(#,"/5(, ,3::/(& 51,F/5:"2* $"(
),3;"\M4(#%&’(#1&6(& 3$(# $(#
-"2*(#*("/,61#/+ $(# 51> .(,/,2*&%::(&
$(, N"&$(#,"/5(, =(#D(&$(/ D1#$(+
%1,6(/%1,2*/ D(#$(&8
)> .%::( $(# J3/D(&$"6’("/ ",/ $(#
91,7%1 $(# *"&/(#(& N3B;,/ >@6:"2*+ 1> $"( )&,/%::%/"3& ("&(,
N"&$(#,"/5(, 51 =(#("&;%2*(&8 0"(
N3B;,/1,, ">>(# "> .%*#5(16
=(#7:("7(& 1&$ >3&/"(#/ D(#$(&+ ,3::/(
("& C#D%2*,(&(# $(& -"/5 ("&&(*>(&+
3$(# ("& N"&$ %1; ("&(> N"&$(#,"/5
3*&( U<2’(&:(*&( L:%/5 &(*>(&
D3::(&8
1%*R#1)"-.$*
*-.%#1*7*#$2
T*+*V 6 ,"+!,(
0%, .%*#5(16 ’%&& %1,6(,/%//(/ ,("&
>"/W
.#3&/%"#7%6 ;<# $(& .%*#(#G
.#3&/%"#7%6 ;<# $(& H(";%*#(#G
43#$(#(# -("/(&%"#7%6 ;<# $(& -2*1/5
=3& _7(#M 1&$ X&/(#’@#B(# Y-"$( H%6Z
;<# .%*#(#M 1&$ H(";%*#(#
-("/(&%"#7%6, ;<# $(& N3B;,2*1/5
$(# =3#$(#(& 1&$ *"&/(#(& -"/5B:F/5(
Y!"&$3D7%6Z8
0"( L3,"/"3& $(# 9"#7%6, $(,
.%*#5(16, D"#$ $1#2* $"( 91;,2*#";/
m9)UH9In "& $(# K"//( $(,
E(&’#%$, %> 9#>%/1#(&7#(// %& $(#
-("/(&=(#’:("$1&6 3$(# %& ("&(> C/"’(//
"& $(# JF*( $(, l;;&1&6,B1&’/, $(,
9"#7%6, >%#’"(#/8
0+3&#,"+!,(*
0"( .#3&/%"#7%6, ,2* )&,%,,(& $(# 43#$(#,"/5( "> .%::( ("&(,
>"//(:,2*D(#(&+ ;#3&/%:(& 91;B#%::,
$1#2* $%, 91;7:%,(& ("&(, E1;/’",,(&,
5D",2*(& $(# L(#,3& 1&$ $(> E(&’#%$
75D8 $(> 9#>%/1#(&7#(//8
0%, J"2*/%&,B#(2*(& 7(" %&$(#(&
91;B#%::%#/(& Y,("/:"2*+ *"&/(&+
]7(#,2*:%6(& 1,D8Z ",/ $%*(# &"2*/ %:,
-V,/(>,/@#1&6 %1,51:(6(&8
!(&& &3/D(&$"6+ :@,/ ("&(
(:(’/#3&",2*( -/(1(#1&6 7(" ("&(>

-)‘SCUSC)A

;#3&/%:(& 91;B#%:: $%, 91;7:%,(& $(,
N",,(&, %1,8
0%, E1;/’",,(& ;<::/ ,"2* ,3;3#/
1&$ ,2*"/ $"( N@#B(# $(#
=3#$(#(& L%,,%6"(#( =3# ("&(>
91;B#%:: %1; .%*#5(16/(":(+ $"( (=(&/1(::
4(#:(/51&6(& =(#1#,%2*(& ’@&&/(&G
,3;3#/ $%&%2* (&/:((#/ ,"2* $%, N",,(&8
0"( ;#3&/%:(& 9"#7%6, (#,(/5(& $"(
-"2*(#*("/,61#/( &"2*/+ ,3&$(#&
(#6F&5(& "*#( !"#’,%>’("/8 C, D"#$
$%*(# (>B;3*:(&+ $"( -"2*(#*("/,61#/(
">>(# %&51:(6(&+ D%, %12* "& C1#3B%
1&$ $(& >(",/(& %1?(#(1#3BF",2*(&
EF&$(#& 6(,(/5:"2* =3#6(,2*#"(7(& ",/8
H(" ("&(> 91;B#%:: 7(D(6/ ,"2* ("&(
L(#,3&+ $"( ’("&(& -"2*(#*("/,61#/
/#F6/+ D("/(# =3#DF#/, 1&$ ’%&& >"/
$(> ,"2* &32* @;;&(&$(& N",,(& "&
N3&/%’/ ’3>>(&8 )& $"(,(# E%6( ",/
$(# =3> N",,(& 6(DF*#/( -2*1/5
*(#%76(,(/5/8
0"( =3#$(#(& 9"#7%6, ’@&&(& "&
;3:6(&$(& .F::(& &"2*/ %1,:@,(&W
H("> 91;B#%:: 6(6(& ,/%#’
=(#;3#>7%#( I(6(&,/F&$(+ D(&&
$"( .#3&/;:F2*( $(, .%*#5(16, &"2*/
7(/#3;;(& ",/ Y51> H(",B"(: 91;B#%:: $(#
-/3?,/%&6( 6(6(& $"( E("/B:%&’(Z8
X&/(#;%*#(& %&$(#(# .%*#5(16(
3$(# E("/B:%&’(& Y58 H8 1&/(# ("&(&
E%,/’#%;/D%6(& 3$(# ("&( E("/B:%&’(Z8
0"( 9"#7%6, %’/"="(#(& ,"2* 1&/(# $(&
37(& 6(&%&&/(& H($"&61&6(& &"2*/+$% ,"( ’("&(& 51,F/5:"2*(& -2*1/5 51
$(& -"2*(#*("/,61#/(& 7"(/(& D<#$(&
1&$ ,3>"/ "*#( 9’/"="(#1&6 1&&@/"6
DF#(8 0%, J"2*/%1,:@,(& "& $"(,(&
.F::(& ",/ $%*(# &"2*/ %:, -V,/(>,/@#1&6
%1,51:(6(&8
YY[dZ
0"( =3#$(#(& 9"#7%6, Y.%*#(#M 1&$
H(";%*#(#,("/(Z ,"&$ ’3&,/#1"(#/ 1&$
("&6(,/(::/ 51> 3B/">%:(& -2*1/5 $(#
=3#$(#(& )&,%,,(&+ $"( -"2*(#*("/,61#/(
/#%6(&8 )*# 43:1>(& "> K3>(&/ $(,
>%\">%:(& 91;7:%,(&, ;<::/ $(& I#3?/(":
$(, U%1>(, 5D",2*(& E(&’#%$ 1&$
.%*#(# 1&$ )&,/#1>(&/(&/%;(: 1&$
H(";%*#(# %1,8
H(" ("&(> .#3&/%1;B#%:: &"($#"6(#
)&/(&,"/F/ Y;<# $"( $"( =3& $(&
-"2*(#*("/,61#/(& %1,6(<7/(
U<2’*%:/(;1&’/"3& %1,#("2*(&$ ",/Z+
,B#(2*(& $"( 9"#7%6, &"2*/ %&8
I(#%$( "& $"(,(> .%:: ",/ $"( H(&1/51&6
$(, -"2*(#*("/,61#/(, ">>(#
&3/D(&$"6+ $(# 7(" ("&(> .#3&/%1;B#%::
$"( ’3##(’/( -"/5B3,"/"3& $(, .%*#(#,
,"2*(#,/(::/8
0,.+$+60+3&#,"+!,(
C# 7(,/(*/ %1, ("&(> ,"2* ,3;3#/
%1;7:%,(&$(& E1;/’",,(& 1&$ ",/ "&
("&(> .%2* "& $(# K"//( $(, E(&’#%$,
1&/(#6(7#%2*/ 9778 fhj8
!"$ !$"0,.+$+6
0+3&#,"+!,(
Y;<# 4(#,"3&(& [ KF#’/(+ D3
=3#6(,(*(&Z
C# 7(,/(*/ %1, ("&(> ,"2* ,3;3#/
%1;7:%,(&$(& E1;/’",,(& "& ("&(> .%2*
"& $(# )&,/#1>(&/(&/%;(: 9778 fhP+
$%, 6#@?(# %:, $(# 9"#7%6 %1; $(#
.%*#(#,("/( ",/8
!"%