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Page 942 of 1928

7A-70 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E)
CHART 1
DIAGNOSIS CONNECTOR AND VOLTAGE SUPPLY TEST
TECH 1 REFERS TO CHART 1 WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS CORRECTLY CONNECTED, BUT NO DATA (WITH IGNITION ON) IS RECEIVED
FROM TECH 1.
• PERFORM TECH 1 SELF-TEST . IS TECH 1 OK?
~ ~
• IGNITION SWITCH OFF . I SEE TECH 1 OPERATOR'S MANUAL. I • DISCONNECT TCM CONNECTOR C-90 AND C-91 .
• IGNITION SWITCH ON .
• CONNECT VOLTMETER BETWEEN TERMINAL A4 AND GROUND TERMINAL C1 OR D1 OF TCM CONNECTOR.
•
THEN CONNECT VOLTMETER BETWEEN TERMINAL A7 OR AS AND GROUND TERMINAL C1 OR D1 OF TCM
CONNECTOR.
DO BOTH DISPLAYS INDICATE
BATTERY VOLTAGE?
+ ~ • IGNITON SWITCH OFF. I CHECK FUSE OR WIRE FOR OPEN. I • CONNECT OHMMETER BETWEEN TERMINAL 2 OF 3-PIN DATA LINK CONNECTOR C-9 AND TERMINAL CS OF
TCM CONNECTOR C-91.
•
THEN CONNECT OHMMETER BETWEEN TERMINAL 1 OF
2-PIN DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR C-92 AND TERMINAL D16 OF TCM CONNECTOR C-91
• THEN CONNECT OHMMETER BETWEEN TERMINAL 2 OF 2-PIN DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR C-92 AND TERMINAL C1 OR D1 OF TCM CONNECTOR C-91.
DO BOTH DISPLAYS INDICATE APPROXIMATELY 0 OHMS?
~ ~ • CHECK FOR SHORT BETWEEN TERMINAL CS AND I CHECK WIRE FOR OPEN. I GROUND AND BETWEEN TERMINAL CS AND B+. IF OK, GOTO TCM MEM-CAL REPLACEMENT.
____________ _,,(
Page 945 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7A-73
CHART 5: F5: ACTUATOR TEST QUICK CHECK
Before carrying out the Actuator Test, the selector lever should be placed in selector position "N ".
The ignition should be switched ON, engine not running.
TECH 1 DISPLAY
NOTES CORRECT RESULT FOR
DIAGNOSIS
SEE*1
SOLEN. 1-2/3-4 Press arrow up (ON)
"Click" heard from DTC31
Press
arrow down (OFF) transmission or 41
SOLENOID 2-3 Press arrow up (ON) "Click" heard from DTC 32
Press arrow down (OFF) transmission or 42
SHIFT SOLENOID Press arrow up (ON)
"Click" heard from DTC 82
Press arrow down (OFF) transmission
TCC SOLENOID Not used --
TCC HIGH (D) Press arrow up (ON)
"Click" heard from DTC33
Press
arrow down (OFF) transmission or 43
ATF LAMP Press arrow up (ON) A/TOIL TEMP lamp A/TOIL TEMPERA-
Press
arrow down (OFF) ON TURE INDICATOR
TEST (PAGE
~ 41)
POWER LAMP
Press arrow up (ON) POWER lamp ON TRANSMISSION Press arrow down (OFF) OPERATING
WINTER
LAMP Press arrow up (ON)
WINTER lamp ON MODE
TEST
Press arrow down (OFF) (P1'\(3E 1 42)
CHK. TRN. LAMP Press arrow up (ON) CHECK TRANS lamp CHECK TRANS
Press arrow down (OFF) ON CHECK (12AGE .11:8)
ABS OFF LAMP Not used - -
NOTE:
(*1) FOR DIAGNOSIS OF A DTC SEE CHART 2: DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE CODES (DTC) (~)
Page 947 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30·E) 7 A-75
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 11
OUTPUT SPEED FAILURE
W CAUTION: If wire to connector C-90 terminal 812 is short to voltage, Transmission Control Module
(TCM) will be damaged.
IF the DTC 53 is set:
I I
~
GOTH ROUGH DTC 53 first J I IF you have a SCAN TOOL: TECH17 I and do a test drive. I
cf
$
• Raise drive wheels. • Ignition switch OFF.
• Connect the TECH1 GOTH ROUGH TECH1 • Disconnect TCM connector C-90 & C-91.
CONNECTION. • Connect ohmmeter between connector C-90 terminal
• Push "FO": DATALIST: DISPLAY. Read •AT OUTPUT A12 and terminal 812 . SPEED". IF: display is approx. 3K ohms: IF: Output Speed different from 0 RPM when the wheels are turning:
diJ
§J
$
T
Problem is intermittent. GOTO INTERMITTENT
CONDITIONS. • Connect ohmmeter between connector C-90 terminal A12 and ground connector C-91 terminal C1.
IF: display indicates an open circuit:
$ ~
Check for faulty TCM connection. IF OK GOTO TCM MEM-CAL
REPLACEMENT.
HINT: the wire between TCM terminal 812 and sensor connector M-15 terminal 1 can be shorted to ground or open without creating a problem because the TCM 812 pin is connected to the TCM ground internally and the signal is
detected only on the A 12 input.
• Check wire for a short to ground between terminal A 12 and sensor
connector M-15 terminal 2. IF: display indicates a short circuit:
I
A CONTINUED
ONNEX~
NO
• Disconnect transmission speed
sensor connector M-15.
• Connect ohmmeter between terminals 1 and 2 of the speed
sensor.
IF: display approx. 3K ohms:
$ ~
• Wires from Connector C-90 to sensor
connector are open or shorted together.
• Repair .
I Replace transmission
speed sensor.
Page 948 of 1928

7A-76 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E)
CONTINUED FROM
PREVIOUS~ A
• Connect voltmeter between connector C-90 terminal
A 12 and ground connector C-91 terminal C1.
• Ignition switch ON. IF: display indicates approximately 0 volt:
Check
for faulty TCM
connectors.
IF OK GOTO TCM MEM·
CAL REPLACEMENT.
Check wire for a short
to voltage between
terminal A12 and
speed sensor
connector M-15.
Page 951 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7A-79
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 13
ENGINE SPEED FAILURE
Install scan tool.
GOTHROUGH
TECH 1 CONNECTION.
I
• Engine running at idle.
• Brake applied.
• Selector lever
position "N" or "P", • Selector "FO: DATA LIST: AT INPUT SPEED".
IF: TECH1 DISPLAY approximately 800 RPM:
I
$
This system is functioning correctly. The problem is probably intermittent. GOTO
I IF: Tachometer displays engine speed? I
'~------------------~
$ c§J
INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS.
r---------------------------------~----~ • Check wire for open or short to ground or short to voltage between Transmission Control Module (TCM) and connector C-90 & C-91, and connector C-91 terminal D12 and ignition control module connector E-21 terminal 4, and check intermediate connector H-5 terminal 5.
• Repair harness. If still not working: GOTO TCM MEM-CAL REPLACEMENT.
• Check wire for open or short to ground or short to voltage between Tachometer connector 1-9 terminal 3 and ignition control module connector E-21 terminal 4 or between these terminals and
intermediate connector H-24
terminal 4. • Repair harness. If still not working: Check Engine electrical section. If still problem, replace ignition control module.
Page 952 of 1928

1 A-80 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 15
TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE SHORT TO PLUS OR OPEN
This DTC does NOT flash the CHECK TRANS
indicator and does NOT set the BACKUP MODE.
Circuit Description:
• The transmission oil temperature sensor is a
thermistor within the internal wiring harness of
the transmission in the adaptor case oil pan. The
Transmission Control Module (TCM) applies 5
volts to the sensor connector M-6 terminal 3(C).
The
other side of the sensor is connected to
ground through the TCM terminal C14.
When the transmission oil is cold, the sensor
resistance is high and the TCM will sense high
signal voltage.
• As the transmission oil temperature warms to
normal transmission operating temperature of
80°C (176°F), the sensor resistance becomes less
and
the voltage decreases at about 3.5 volts.
Note,
for more accuracy the measurement is
done differently for low temperature (less than
45°C) and high temperature (more than 50°C).
•
When DTC15 is set, the transmission will use a
warm value for operation, but the scan tool will
display the actual oil temperature.
• Table shows thermistor resistance at different
temperatures.
Table:
oc OF Resistance (kQ)
-40 -40 672
0 32 65
20 68 25
80 176
2.5
120 248 0.78
150 304 0.37
Diagnostic Aids:
• This Diagnostic is an electrical test done by the
TCM.
• Detection conditions:
CD Voltage between terminals B3 and C14 > 4.74
volts.
@ The condition needs to be present for at least
20 seconds. Note: during the detection time
the TCM reads the high voltage that defines a
-40°C temperature.
• Action after the detection time: Default Trans
mission Oil Temperature is set to 100°C. But
winter mode still available.
• Recovery conditions: To recover when voltage <
or= to 4.74 volts after detection time.
f - ---C-90 GRN/YEL H-10 ITRANSMISSIONI >---'----<•((,--------3-(C--,) I M-6 to,,IL ~ 3 ~
ltEMf!EAATURE I I --1---- ---, AUTOMATIC
SENSOR I I I TRANSMISSION
llNPUT
I
I I
I TRANSMISSION L.... Oil I
I I I ~ TEMPERATURE
I I I / SENSOR I
I I I I
r I I __ _. _______ I
I I C-91 H-10 5(0) 1' M-6 GRY/BLU I ,. I >>---_:__--< < I IC14 11
I II
II I GROUND
I BLK/ORN H-11
1 1?c1 ~q I '-. I ~>--B_L__cKI_BL_U--<~ 5
----J 01
1
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
MODULE ITCM)
Page 953 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7 A-81
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 15
TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE SHORT TO PLUS OR OPEN
Install scan tool.
GOTHROUGH
TECH1 CONNECTION.
• Ignition switch ON. Engine not running. • Selector lever position "P". • Select "FO: DATA LIST: Trans. Oil Temp". IF: TECH1 DISPLAY more than 4.74 Volts:
•
Connect voltmeter between connector C-90 terminal 83 and connector C-91 ground terminal C1.
IF: If you have more than approximately 4.74 Volts:
• Check
for a short to plus or open between connector C-90 terminal 83 and connector C-91 terminal C14. This faulty connection can be at the connector M-6 terminal 3 (C) or 5 (D). This faulty connection can be
at the intermediate connector
H-1 0 terminals 3 or 11. • Repair If not OK: Disconnect sensor.
• Connect ohmmeter between sensor terminals 3(C) and 5(D).
Refer
to the table of the resistance function of the
temperature.
If resistance not correct, replace the transmission oil temperature sensor.
DTC 15 is intermittent. GOTO INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS.
GOTO TCM MEM-CAL REPLACEMENT.
Page 954 of 1928

7 A-82 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E)
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 16
TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE SHORT TO GROUND
This DTC does NOT flash the CHECK TRANS
indicator and does NOT set the BACKUP MODE.
Circuit Description:
• The transmission oil temperature sensor is a
thermistor within the internal wiring harness of
the transmission in the adaptor case oil pan. The
Transmission Control Module (TCM) applies 5
volts to the sensor connector M-6 terminal 3(C).
The
other side of the sensor is connected to
ground through the TCM terminal C14. When the
transmission oil is cold, the sensor resistance is
high and the TCM will sense high signal voltage.
•
As the transmission oil temperature warms to
normal transmission operating temperature of
aooc (176°F), the sensor resistance becomes less
and the voltage decreases at about 3.5 volts.
Note, for more accuracy the measurement is
done differently for low temperature (less than
45°C) and high temperature (more than 50°C).
•
When DTC16 is set, the transmission will use a
warm value for operation, but the scan tool will
display the actual oil temperature.
• Table shows thermistor resistance at different
temperatures.
Diagnostic Aids:
• This Diagnostic is an electrical test done by the
TCM.
• Detection conditions:
G) Voltage between terminals B3 and C14 < 0.4
volts.
@ The condition needs to be present for at least
20 seconds. Note: during the detection time
the TCM reads the low voltage that defines a
170°C temperature.
• Action after the detection time: Default Trans
mission Oil Temperature is set to 100°C. But
winter mode still available.
•
Recovery conditions: To recover when voltage >
or = to 0.4 volts after detection time.
I - - - -e-go GRN/YEL H-10
ITRANSMISSIONI >----'-----<:·oE---------3-(C-)-,'1 M-6
OIL I 83 I--1-- --- -.., AUTOMATIC !TEMPERATURE I I TRANSMISSION SENSOR NPUT I TRANSMISSION I .I OIL I I y TEMPERATURE I / SENSOR I
I
I I
I __ _.-------
C>--9_1_G_RY_I_BL_U_-
TRANSMISSION ~·· ... -l
CONTROL MODULE !TCM)
Page 955 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7 A-83
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 16
TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE SHORT TO GROUND
Install scan tool.
GOTH ROUGH
TECH1 CONNECTION.
• Ignition switch ON. Engine not running.
• Selector lever position "P". • Select "FO: DATA LIST: Trans. Oil Temp".
IF: TECH1 DISPLAY less than 0.4 Volts:
• Connect
voltmeter between connector C-90 terminal 83 and connector C-91 ground terminal C1. IF: If you have less than approximately 0.4 Volts:
• Check
for a short to ground between
connector C-90 terminal 83 and
connector M-6 terminal 3 {C). This faulty connection can be at the
intermediate connector
H-10 terminal 3.
• Repair If not OK: Disconnect sensor. • Connect ohmmeter between sensor terminals 3{C) and 5{D).
Refer
to the table of the resistance
function of the temperature {DTC 15).
If resistance not correct, replace sensor.
DTC 16 is intermittent. GOTO INTERMITTENT CONDITIONS.
GOTO TCM MEM-CAL REPLACEMENT.
Page 957 of 1928

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7A-85
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) 21
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SHORT TO PLUS OR OPEN
Check Engine Control Module (ECMI DTC.
IF: DTC on Throttle Position Sensor (TPSI exists:
Check diagnosis of ECM and repair. • Install scan tool GOTHROUGH TECH1
CONNECTION. • Ignition switch ON, engine not
running.
• Selector lever position up•.
• Select FO: DATA LIST: "TPS SIGNAL•. IF: TECH1 DISPLAY more than 4.9 volts:
• Connect
voltmeter between connector C-91 terminal C5 and TPS ground
terminal C6. IF: If you have more than 4.9 volts:
• Check
for a short to voltage or open circuit between connector C-91 terminal C5 and connector E-5 terminal 3.
This faulty connection can be at intermediate connector H-5 terminal 10.
The short to voltage only can be at the ECM connector C-2 terminal D6.
• Repair If not OK: Ignition switch OFF. Disconnect connector C-91.
• Connect ohmmeter between connector C-91 terminal C5 and C6. • Check ifthe circuit is open.
• Repair. If not OK: Disconnect sensor. • Connect ohmmeter between sensor terminals 3 wiper and 1 low side. If resistance between TPS terminal 3 and 1 does not change when
the throttle valve angle is changed: Replace TPS.
DTC 21 is intermittent.
GOTO INTERMITTENT CONDmONS.