engine JAGUAR X308 1998 2.G Workshop Manual

It
em
Par
t Number
De
scription
1—Fue

l level sensor
2—Instrument pack
3—CAN IN


4—J-

gate
5—Engine

management ECM


F
uel Level Sensor Circuit Diagram

Ite
m
Par
t
Number
De
scr
iption
1—Engine
m
anagement ECM
2—Boot fuse box

3—Fue
l
pump

Ci
rcui
t Diagram, Fuel Pump -
Normally Aspirated Vehicles

It
em
Par
t Number
De
scription
1—Engine

management ECM
2—Boot fuse box


3—Fue

l pumps


Ci
rcuit Diagram, Fuel Pump
- Supercharged Vehicles

pipes.
1.
Push the fuel feed pipe into the quick-fit tank
connector. Ensu re the pipe is fully home.
2. Push the fuel return pi pe into the quick-fit tank
connector. Ensu re the pipe is fully home.
14. Fit the trunk side liner, lefthand. For additional information,
refer to Section 501
-0 5
Interior Trim and Ornamentation
.
15 . F
it the trunk side liner, righthan
d. For additional information,
refer to Section 501
-0 5
Interior Trim and Ornamentation
.
16 . F
it the trunk seal retainer. For a
dditional information, refer to
Section 501
-05
Interior Trim and Ornamentation
.
17 . F
it the rear lamp assembly
interior trim finisher. For
additional information, refer to Section 417
-01
Exterior
Ligh
ting.
18 . F
it the trunk front liner. For a
dditional information, refer to
Section 501
-05
Interior Trim and Ornamentation
.
19 . F
it the trunk floor carpet.
20. Ensure that the fuel feed pi pes in the engine compartment
are reconnected after tank draining.
21. Re-fit the battery. For additional information, refer to Section
414
-0 1
Battery, Mounting and Cables
.
22 . Carry ou
t a leak test of the evaporative emissions system.

Accelerati
on Control - Accelerator Cable Adjustment
Gen
eral Procedures

1.
Load the Approved Jaguar Diagno stic System with power train
data logger.
2. Connect the Approved Jaguar Diag nostic System to the vehicle.

3. W
ith 'Disable Network Integrity Test - YES/ NO' displayed on
the screen select YES.
4. With new menu displayed on the screen, select ' Engine
Management'.
5. Turn the ignition to ON.
R
emove any previously selected data logger parameters.
6. On data logger select PPS11 an d PPS2 (Pedal demand sensors
1 and 2).
7. On Sedan models only, remove the bulkhead covers on both
sides and the engine compartment rear cover.
8. Cut, remove and discard the ra tchet strap which retains the
throttle cable to the abutment bracket.
9. Ensure there is no tension on the throttle cable by releasing
the throttle cable adjustment nut from the abutment bracket.
10. Record the voltages for both sensors, PPS11 and PPS2.
11. Partially insert the throttle cable adjustment nut into the
abutment bracket.
12. Recheck the voltages for both sensors, PPS11 and PPS2.
13. Where the voltages at step 12 are higher than the voltages
taken at step 10, contin ue to step 15 below.
14. Where the voltages at step 12 are the same as the voltages
taken at step 10, contin ue to step 16 below.
15. Rotate the adjustment nut clockwise (as viewed from the
front of the vehicle) until the same voltages are indicated as in
step 10. Continue to turn thro ugh a part revolution until the
sides of the nut are vertical. Tu rn through a further 90 degrees,
then fully insert the nut into the abutment bracket.
16. Rotate the adjustment nut anti-clockwise (as viewed from the
front of the vehicle) until the indicated voltage starts to
increase. Then rotate the nut clockwise through a part
revolution until the sides are ve rtical. Turn through a further 90
degrees, then fully insert the nut into the abutment bracket.
17. Fit a new ratchet strap to secure the throttle cable adjusting
nut to the abutment bracket.
18. Operate the throttle pedal through 20 full cycles to settle the
cable. Check the voltages now shown, remain the same as in
steps 15 and 16.
19. Check and where necessary adjust the kickdown switch. For
additional information, refer to Section 307
-05A Automatic Transmissi
on/Transaxle External Controls
Sectio
n
307
-05
B
Au

tomatic Transmission/Tra
nsaxle External Controls
.
20
.
On Sedan models only, refit the engine compartment rear
cover and the bulkhead co vers on both sides.
21. Switch the ignition OFF and disconnect the Approved Jaguar
Diagnostic System.

Probable
causes of faults may be found by comparing actual
system pressures, registered on your manifold gauge set or
recovery / recharge / recycle station, and the relevant pressure to temperature relationship graph. The following chart
shows the interpretation that ma y be made by this difference.
• NOTE: The A/CCM will disengage the compressor clutch should the evaporator temperature fall to 0°C.
• NOTE: Graphs are typical for HFC 134A
The 'Normal' condition is that which is relevant to the prevailing evaporator temperature.
System Pressure Fault Classification
• NOTE
: If erratic or unusual gauge move
ments occur, check the equipment against a known (calibrated) manifold gauge
set.
This table should be used in conjunction with the graphical representations of 'High side' pressure / ambient temperature
and 'Low side' pressure / evaporator temperature.
Leak
Test
F
a
ults associated with low re
frigerant charge weight and low pressure ma y be caused by leakage. Leaks traced to
mechanical connections may be caused by to rque relaxation or joint face contamination. Evidence of oil around such areas
is an indicator of leakage.
Models that have fluorescent tracer dye incorporated into the refrigeration system can be checke d for non-apparent leaks by
scanning with a high intensity ultraviolet lamp. The location of leaks can be pinpointed by the bright yellow glow of the
tracer dye.
CAUTION: Observe ALL safety precautions associated with ultraviolet equipment.
Should a leak be traced to a joint, check that the fixing is secured to the correct tightening torque before taking any other
action.
When examining the system for leaks, chec k the compressor shaft seal and evaporator.
Charge Re
covery (system depressurization)
The process of
charge r
ecovery will depe
nd on the basic characteristics of your chosen recovery / recycle / recharge
equipment, therefore, follow the manu facturer's instructions carefully.
Remember that compressor oil may be drawn out during this process, take note of the quantity recovered so that it may be
Lo
w side
gauge reading
High s i
de
gauge reading
Fau l
t
Cause
No
r
mal
No
r
mal
Di
sc
harge air initially cool then
warms up
Mois
ture in system
N
ormal
to low
No
r
mal
As aboveAs above
LowLowD
i
scharge air slightly cool
Ref
r
igerant charge low
LowLowDi

scharge air warm
Refr
igerant charge very low
LowLowDi

scharge air slightly cool or frost
build up at expansion valve
Expansion valve st
uck closed
LowLowDi

scharge air slightly cool,
sweating or frost after point of restriction
Restri
ction in High side of system
HighLowCompressor noisyDe
fe
ctive compressor reed valve
HighHighD
i
scharge air warm and high side
pipes hot
Refri
gerant charge high or inefficient condenser
cooling due to air flow blockage or engine cooling fans
not working
HighHighD i
scharge air warm / Sweating or
frost at evaporator
Expans ion valve st
uck open

Climate Control System - General Informatio
n - Climate Control System
D
iagn
osis and Testing
I
n
troduction
It is very i
m
portant to positive
ly identify the area of concern before starting a rectification procedure. A little time spent with
your customer to identify the conditions under which a pr oblem occurs will be beneficial. See below for example:
Sym
ptom Chart
Re
lev
ant criteria are: Weather conditions,
ambient temperature, intermittent or cont inuous fault, airflow fault, temperature
control fault, distribution fault and air inlet problem.
Functio n
al Check
This
s
imple 'first line check' will allo
w you to ascertain whether the system is operating within its design parameters, withou t
recourse to PDU.
1. 1. With the engine at normal running temperature.
2. 2. Presss AUTO to display selected temperature and illuminate AUTO and A/C state lamps.
3. 3. Rotate FAN to increase or decrease lowe r speed, verify bar graph representation.
4. 4. Select A/C to toggle on or off. (T he compressor may be inhibited by the ECM should either the engine
temperature NOT be normal or the ambient be < 2° C).
5. 5. Select RECIRC , state lamp should be lit and the recirculation flaps open.
6. 6. Select distribution butt ons in turn, verify correct air distribution and relevant state lamp.
7. 7. Select DEFROST , check max fans and air to the windshield.
8. 8. Cycle TEMPERATURE to ' HI ' and ' LO ' to verify demanded variations and display operation. Note that extremes
will provide max heat or cold independent of in-car temperature.
9. 9. Select EXT to toggle between am bient and control temperatures.
10. 10. Select F (where fitted) and R - noting exterior mirror; verify timer and operation (glass may be warm to the
touch)
11. 11. Initiate system 'Self Test' to display stored faul ts should any of the above not perform as stated.
Sy
stem Symptoms
There
are five
basic symptoms associated
with air conditioning fault diagnosis.
The following conditions are not in order of priority.
Sy m
ptom
Possib
l
e Sources
Acti
o
n
N
o defrostN o
airflow to windshield
*
Check blower s and flaps
*
N o functi
on in defrost mode
*
Check A/CCM
*
Mo de s
election not available
*
Chec k
control panel communication
*
Ai rfl
ow OK but no heat
*
Check water pu
mp and valve
*

Symp
tom #5
Sy
m
ptom #5


Low r
e
frigerant charge
*
Check f or 'hissi
ng' at expansion
valve; may be witnessed by low
HIGH side pressure. Recover / recharge
*
Moi
s
ture or air in the system
*
Chec k syst
em pressures
*
Heat er ci
rcuit air-lock
*
R e
fer section 303-03 for fill / bleed procedure
*
Suct ion
pipe touching bank 1 (A)
cylinder head (rubber isolator
missing)
*
Check the pi
pe cluster for correct fitti
ng
*
• NOTE: Electrical faults may be more rapidly traced using PDU
Sym
ptom
Possib
l
e Sources
Acti
o
n
Insuffi
ci
ent
heating
Coo l
ant flow valve stuck 'closed'
Coolant flow valve stuck 'open' allowing recirculation of
coolant at engine idle
*
*
Re
new v
alve
*
Motorized in-car aspirator sei zed
*R e
new aspirator
*
Coo l
air bypass damper stuck open

*
Re new,
check fault code #43

*
B l
ocked air inlet / pollen filter
*
Chec k / cl
ean / renew
*
B l
ower speed low
*
Check performance range
*
Low cool ant
level
*
Adjust as req u
ired (verify and correct
reason for loss)
*
Engine
t
hermostat faulty
*
Check engine r u
nning temperature
*
Heater water pump seized
*Chec k op
eration
*
Heater ma trix
blocked
*
Re new m
atrix
*
Heater circui t
air-lock
*
R e
fer section 303-03 for fill / bleed
procedure
*

Sym
p
tom #4
Sym
ptom #4
Sy
m
ptom
Possib
l
e Sources
Acti
o
n
No
i
sy
system
Loose or damaged compressor drive
belt
*Adjust or r
e
new
*
Loose compressor mountings
*Check f o
r damage, tighten to specification if OK
*
Compressor oil level l
ow
*
Look for evidence of l
eakag
e and rectify as required
*
Compressor internal dama ge
*Check f o
r debris, renew compressor and receiver drier
*
B l
ower motor noise
*
Re new m
otor (assuming no fan interference)
*
Excessive refrige rant charge
*Check f o
r vibration or 'thumping'
in high pressure line; may be
witnessed by high pressure on both HIGH and LOW sides.
Recover / recharge
*

Climate Co
ntrol System - General In
formation - Air Conditioning (A/C)
System Check - Re tail Procedure
Gen
eral Procedures
E

vacuating the Manifold Gauge Set
Connecting the Manifold Gauge Set
C
AUTION: Only use hoses with connectors wh
ich are dedicated to HFC 134A charge ports.
Stabilizing the System

1.
At
tach the center (service) hose to a vacuum pump and start
the pump. Open fully both high and low valves and allow the
vacuum to remove air and mois ture from the manifold set for
at least five minutes.
CAUTION: It is imperative th at the vacuum pump is not
subjected to a positi ve pressure of any degree. Therefore the
pump must be fitted wi th an isolation valve at the center (service
hose) connection and this valve mu st be closed before the pump
is switched off. This operation replaces the 'purge' procedure used
on previous systems. Observe the manufacturer's
recommendation with regard to vacuum pump oil changes.
Turn the vacuum pump off and isol ate it from the center service
hose but do not open the hose to atmosphere.
1. Att
achment of the hose quick release connectors to the high
and low side system ports is stra ightforward, provided that the
high and low valves are closed and the system is NOT
operational.
WARNING: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE
CONNECTIONS BE MADE WITH THE SYSTEM IN OPERATION OR
THE VALVES OPEN. SHOULD THE VALVES BE OPEN AND A
VACUUM PUMP OR REFRIGERANT CONTAINER ATTACHED, AN
EXPLOSION COULD OCCUR AS A RESULT OF HIGH PRESSURE
REFRIGERANT BEING FORCED BACK INTO THE VACUUM PUMP OR
CONTAINER.
Assessment of system operating efficiency and fault
classification may be achieved by using the facilities on your
Recovery / Recharging / Recycling station, follow the
manufacturer's instructions implicitly and observe all safety
considerations.
1. Accurate test gauge data wi
ll on
ly be attained if the system
temperatures and pressures are stabilized.
E
nsure that equipment and hoses cannot come into
contact with engine moving parts or sources of heat.
It is recommended th at a free standing air
mover is placed
in front of the vehicle to provide air flow through the
condenser / cooling system.
St
art the engine, allow it to attain normal working
temperature and set at fast idle (typically 1200 to 1500
rpm).


Select full

air condit
ioning performance.
With
all temperatures and pres
sures stable, or displaying
symptoms of faults; begin relevant test procedures.

Climate Control System - General Infor
mation - Air Conditioning (A/C)
System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
Gen e
ral Procedures
Recover / Reclaim
Ev
acuation
Charging

1.
CAUTIO
N: Read the procedures and instructions supplied
by the manufacturer of the air co nditioning service center before
commencing any process requiring the handling of refrigerant. In
addition to the manufacturer's in formation, observe all safety
precautions and advice deta iled in this section.
Disconnect battery ground lead; refer to 86.15.19.
2. Remove passenger side fi
rewall cover.
3. Remove driver side firewall cover.
4. Remove engine compar tment rear cover.

5. Re
move vehicle charge port
protective caps and connect
equipment pressure hoses to vehicle.
1. BLUE hose = low pressure.
2. RED hose = high pressure.
6. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
1. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
This proc
ess will typically ta
ke 30 minutes, but will depend
upon the equipment and the ex tent of repairs carried out
to the system.
1. Set the appropriate charge weight, see Specifications in this
section.
2. Complete procedure in ac cordance with equipment
manufacturer's instructions.
3. Disconnect hoses from vehicle and replace charge port
protective caps.
4. Reconnect battery ground lead; refer to 86.15.15.
5. Check system for correct operation.