ACURA NSX 1997 Service Repair Manual
Page 1201 of 1503
Heater Core Temperature Sensor
Removal
Disconnect the connector, remove the clamp and the
heater core temperature sensor.
CLAMP
HEATER CORE
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
Compare the resistance reading between the terminals
of the heater core temperature sensor with specifica-
tions shown in the following graph: It should be within
specification.
NOTE: Dip the sensor in ice water, and measure the
resistance. Then pour hot water on the sensor, and
check for change in resistance.
Test
CAUTION: The sensor uses a thermistor which
can be damaged if high current is applied to it
during testing. Therefore, use a circuit tester
that puts out a measuring current of 1 mA or
less.ProCarManuals.com
Page 1202 of 1503
Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Removal
Give th e evaporato r temperatur e senso r a quarte r turn ,
then pul l ou t t o remov e it .
EVAPORATO RTEMPERATUR E SENSO R
Test
Compar e th e resistanc e readin g betwee n th e terminal s
of th e evaporato r temperatur e senso r wit h specificatio n
shown i n th e followin g graph : I t shoul d b e withi n
specification .
NOTE : Di p th e senso r i n ic e water , an d measur e th e
resistance . The n pou r ho t wate r o n th e sensor , an d
chec k fo r chang e i n resistance .
CAUTION : Th e senso r use s a thermisto r whic h
ca n b e damage d if hig h curren t i s applie d t o it
durin g testing . Therefore , us e a circui t teste r
tha t put s ou t a measurin g curren t o f 1 m A o r
less .
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Page 1203 of 1503
Aspirator Fa n
Tes t
Connec t batter y powe r t o th e No . 3 termina l o f th e
aspirato r fan , an d connec t groun d t o th e No . 4 terminal .
Th e aspirato r fa n shoul d run .
Rela y
Test
Ther e shoul d b e continuit y betwee n th e C an d D
terminals .
Ther e shoul d b e continuit y betwee n th e A an d B termi -
nal s whe n powe r an d groun d ar e connecte d t o th e C
an d D terminals .
Ther e shoul d b e n o continuit y whe n powe r i s discon -
nected .
• Compresso r clutc h rela y
• Blowe r moto r rela y
• Blowe r moto r hig h rela y
Condense r fa n rela y
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Page 1204 of 1503
Blower Uni t
Replacemen t
1. Remov e th e spar e tir e (refe r t o Owner' s manual) .
2. Remov e th e spar e tir e holder .
CORROSIO N RESISTAN T BOL T
6 x 1. 0 m m9.8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
SPARE TIR E
HOLDE R
3. Disconnec t th e cable s fro m th e battery , loose n th e
hold-dow n bracke t nuts , an d remov e th e hold -
dow n bracket . Then , remov e th e battery .
BATTER Y
HOLD-DOW NBRACKET
4. Remov e th e under-hoo d rela y bo x A an d th e wate r
drai n duct . Disconnec t th e connector s fro m th e
blowe r motor , powe r transisto r an d recirculatio n
contro l motor .
CORROSIO N RESISTAN T BOL T
6 x 1. 0 m m9.8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
WATE RDRAINDUCT
BLOWE R MOTOR ,
POWE R TRANSISTOR ,
an d RECIRCULATIO N CONTRO L
MOTOR CONNECTOR S 6 x 1. 0 m m
9. 8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
5. Remov e th e mountin g bolts , the n remov e th e blowe r
unit.
CORROSIO N RESISTAN T BOL T
BLOWE RUNIT
6 x 1. 0 m m9.8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
6. Instal l th e blowe r uni t i n th e revers e orde r o f
removal , the n mak e sur e i t run s an d doesn' t lea k
any air .
UNDER-HOO DRELAYBOX A
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Page 1205 of 1503
Blower Unit
Overhaul
RECIRCULATION
CONTROL MOTOR
BLOWER MOTOR
POWER
TRANSISTORProCarManuals.com
Page 1206 of 1503
A/C Servic e Tip s an d Precaution s
The ai r conditionin g syste m use s HFC-134 a (R-134a ) refrigeran t and polyalkyleneglyco l (PAG ) refrigeran t oil*, whic h are
not compatibl e wit h CFC-1 2 (R-12 ) refrigeran t an d minera l oil . D o no t us e R-1 2 refrigeran t o r minera l oi l i n thi s system , an d
d o no t attemp t t o us e R-1 2 servicin g equipment ; damag e t o th e ai r conditionin g syste m o r you r servicin g equipmen t wil l result .
*DENS O ND-OIL8 :
• P/N 3889 9 - PR 7 - A01 : 4 0 ( 1 1/ 3 fl-oz , 1. 4 Imp-oz )
• P/ N 38897-PR7-A01AH : 12 0 ( 4 fl-oz , 4. 2 Imp-oz )
Onl y us e servic e equipmen t tha t i s U.L.-liste d an d i s certifie d t o mee t th e requirement s o f SA E J221 0 t o remov e R-134 a
from th e ai r conditione r system .
CAUTION : Exposur e t o ai r conditione r refrigeran t an d lubrican t vapo r o r mis t ca n irritat e eyes , nos e an d throat , Avoi d
breathin g th e ai r conditione r refrigeran t an d lubrican t vapo r o r mist .
I f accidenta l syste m discharg e occurs , ventilat e wor k are a befor e resumin g service .
R-134 a servic e equipmen t o r vehicl e ai r conditione r system s shoul d no t b e pressur e teste d o r lea k teste d wit h compresse d air .
Som e mixture s o f ai r an d R-134 a hav e bee n show n t o b e combustibl e elevate d pressure s an d ca n resul t
i n fir e o r explosio n causin g injur y o r propert y damage . Neve r us e compresse d ai r t o pressur e tes t R-134 a servic e
equipmen t o r vehicl e ai r conditionin g systems .
Additional healt h an d safet y informatio n ma y b e obtaine d fro m th e refrigeran t an d lubrican t manufacturers .
1. Alway s disconnec t th e negativ e cabl e fro m th e batter y wheneve r replacin g ai r conditionin g parts .
2 . Kee p moistur e an d dus t ou t o f th e system . Whe n disconnectin g an y lines , plu g o r ca p th e fitting s immediately ; don' t
remov e th e cap s o r plug s unti l jus t befor e yo u reconnec t eac h line .
3 . Befor e connectin g an y hos e o r line , appl y a fe w drop s o f refrigeran t oi l t o th e O-ring .
4. Whe n tightenin g o r loosenin g a fitting , us e a secon d wrenc h to suppor t th e matchin g fitting .
5. Whe n recoverin g th e system , us e a R-134 a refrigeran t Recovery/Recycling/Chargin g System ; don' t releas e
refrigeran t int o th e atmosphere .
6 . Ad d refrigeran t oi l afte r replacin g th e followin g parts :
NOTE :
• D o no t retur n th e oi l t o th e containe r onc e dispense d an d neve r mi x wit h othe r refrigeran t oil s t o avoi d
contamination .
• Immediatel y afte r usin g th e oil , replac e th e ca p o n th e containe r an d sea l i t t o avoi d moistur e absorption .
• D o no t spil l th e refrigeran t oi l o n th e vehicle ; i t ma y damag e th e paint ; i f th e refrigeran t oi l contact s th e paint , was h
i t of f immediately .
Condense r
............... . 1 0 (1/ 3 fl-oz, 0.4 Imp-oz )
Evaporato r .............. . 1 0 (1/ 3 fl-oz , 0. 4 Imp-oz )
Lin e o r hos e ............ . 2 0 (2/ 3 fl-oz , 0. 7 Imp-oz )
Receive r ................... . 1 0 (1/ 3 fl-oz , 0. 4 Imp-oz )
Compresso r ............ . O n compresso r
replacement , subtrac t th e volum e o f oi l draine d
from th e remove d compresso r fro m 16 0 ( 5 1/ 3
fl-oz , 5. 6 Imp-oz) , an d drai n th e calculate d volum e
of oi l fro m th e ne w compressor : 16 0 ( 5 1/ 3
fl-oz , 5. 6 Imp-oz ) — Volum e o f oi l fro m remove d
compresso r = Volum e t o drai n fro m ne w compres -
sor.
CORROSIO N RESISTAN T BOL T
Suctio n hos e an d discharg e hos e
t o A/ C line s ................................. . 2 2 N- m (2. 2 kgf-m , 1 6 Ibf-ft )
Discharg e lin e C
(bot h sides ) .................................. 23 N- m (2. 3 kgf-m , 1 7 Ibf-ft )
Condense r lin e A
(bot h sides ) ................................. . 2 3 N- m (2. 3 kgf-m , 1 7 Ibf-ft )
Condense r lin e C to lef t sid e
condense r .................................... . 1 4 N- m (1. 4 kgf-m , 1 0 Ibf-ft )
Receiver/drye r ............................ . 1 4 N- m (1. 4 kgf-m , 1 0 Ibf-ft ) Receive
r lin e an d suctio n lin e t o heate r
assembl y ..................................... . 2 2 N- m (2. 2 kgf-m , 1 6 Ibf-ft )
Compresso r hos e mountin g
bolt s ............................................. . 2 2 N- m (2. 2 kgf-m , 1 6 Ibf-ft )
Compresso r mountin g
bolt s ............................................. . 2 2 N- m (2. 2 kgf-m , 1 6 Ibf-ft )
Compresso r bracke t
mountin g bolt s ........................... . 4 4 N- m (4. 5 kgf-m , 3 3 Ibf-ft )
Idle r pulle y cente r nu t ................ . 4 4 N- m (4. 5 kgf-m , 3 3 Ibf-ft )
6 m m bol t ................................ . 9. 8 N- m (1. 0 kgf-m , 7. 2 Ibf-ft )
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Page 1207 of 1503
A/C System Service
Performance Test
The performance test will help determine if the air con-
ditioning system is operating within specifications.
Only use service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is cer-
tified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to remove
HFC-134a (R-134a) from the air conditioning system.
CAUTION: Exposure to air conditioner refrigerant
and lubricant vapor or mist can irritate eyes, nose
and throat. Avoid breathing the air conditioner
refrigerant and lubricant vapor or mist.
If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work
area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment or vehicle air conditioning sys-
tem should not be pressure tested or leak tested with
compressed air.
Some mixtures of air and R-134a have
been shown to be combustible at elevated pressures
and can result in fire or explosion causing injury or
property damage. Never use compressed air to pres-
sure test R-134a service equipment or vehicle air
conditioning systems.
Additional health and safety information may be obtained
from the refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers.
1. Connect a R-134a refrigerant Recovery/Recycl-
ing/Charging System to the vehicle as shown fol-
lowing the equipment manufacturer's instructions.
2. Insert a thermometer in the center vent outlet.
Determine the relative humidity and air
temperature by calling the local weather informa-
tion line.
3. Test conditions:
• Avoid direct sunlight.
• Open engine cover.
• Open the doors.
• Set the temperature control dial to MAX COOL
and push the mode control button to VENT and
FRESH button.
• Turn the fan switch to MAX.
• Run the engine at 1,500 RPM.
• No driver or passengers in vehicle.
4. After running the air conditioning for 10 minutes
under the above test conditions, read the delivery
temperature from the thermometer in the dash vent
and the high and low system pressure from the A/C
gauges.
Recovery/Recycling/Charging SystemProCarManuals.com
Page 1208 of 1503
5. To complete the charts:
• Mark the delivery temperature along the vertical
line.
• Mark the intake temperature (air temperature)
along the bottom line.
• Draw a line straight up from the air temperature
to the humidity.
• Mark a point one line above and one line below
the humidity level. (10% above and 10% below
the humidity level)
• From each point, draw a horizontal line across to
the delivery temperature.
• The delivery temperature should fall between the
two lines.
• Complete the low side pressure test and high side
pressure test in the same way.
INTAKE TEMPERATURE
INTAKE TEMPERATUREProCarManuals.com
Page 1209 of 1503
A/C Syste m Servic e
Pressur e Tes t Char t
NOTE : Performanc e Tes t o n pag e 22-70 .
see pag e 22-8 9see pag e 22-9 1
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Page 1210 of 1503
Recovery
Only us e servic e equipmen t tha t i s U.L.-liste d an d i s cer -
tified t o mee t th e requirement s o f SA E J221 0 to remov e
HFC-134 a (R-134a ) fro m th e ai r conditionin g system .
CAUTION : Exposur e t o ai r conditione r refrigeran t
an d lubrican t vapo r o r mis t ca n irritat e eyes , nos e
an d throat . Avoi d breathin g th e ai r conditione r
refrigeran t an d lubrican t vapo r o r mist .
I f accidenta l syste m discharg e occurs , ventilat e wor k
are a befor e resumin g service .
R-134a servic e equipmen t o r vehicl e ai r conditionin g sys -
tem shoul d no t b e pressur e teste d o r lea k teste d wit h
compresse d air .
Som e mixture s o f ai r an d R-134 a hav e
bee n show n t o b e combustibl e a t elevate d pressure s
an d ca n resul t i n fir e o r explosio n causin g injur y o r
propert y damage . Neve r us e compresse d ai r t o pres -
sur e tes t R-134 a servic e equipmen t o r vehicl e ai r
conditionin g systems .
Additiona l healt h an d safet y informatio n ma y b e obtaine d
fro m th e refrigeran t an d lubrican t manufactures .
1 . Connec t a R-134 a refrigeran t Recovery/Recycl -
ing/Chargin g Syste m t o th e vehicl e a s show n fol -
lowin g th e equipmen t manufacturer' s instructions .
2. Measur e th e amoun t o f refrigeran t oi l remove d
fro m th e A/ C syste m afte r th e recover y proces s i s
completed .
NOTE: B e sur e t o instal l th e sam e amoun t o f ne w
refrigeran t oi l bac k int o th e A/ C syste m befor e
charging .
Recovery/Recycling/Chargin g System .
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